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West African piassava palm

West African piassava palm
Palha da costa, iko, Igí-Ògòrò, raphia vinifera, 001.JPG
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Arecales
Family: Arecaceae
Genus: Raphia
Species: R. vinifera
Binomial name
Raphia vinifera
P.Beauv.
Synonyms
  • Metroxylon viniferum (P.Beauv.) Spreng.
  • Raphia diasticha Burret
  • Raphia vinifera var. nigerica Otedoh
  • Sagus raphia Poir.
  • Sagus vinifera (P.Beauv.) Pers.
  • Sagus vinifera (P. Beauv.) Poir.

Raphia vinifera, the West African piassava palm,bamboo palm or West African bass fibre is a palm tree species in the genus Raphia. It is native to Benin, Gambia, Ghana, Nigeria, Togo, Central African Republic, Cameroon, Ghana, and Democratic Republic of the Congo ( = Zaire = Congo-Kinshasa). It is particularly abundant along the creeks of Niger Delta, Cross River, Lagos and Ikorodu in Nigeria.

The nut contains bitter oil, which has the property of stupefying fish.


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Wikipedia

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