Wendell Cushing Neville | |
---|---|
14th Commandant of the Marine Corps (1929-1930)
|
|
Born |
Portsmouth, Virginia, U.S. |
May 12, 1870
Died | July 8, 1930 Edgewater Beach, Maryland, U.S. |
(aged 60)
Buried at | Arlington National Cemetery |
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service/branch | United States Marine Corps |
Years of service | 1890-1930 |
Rank | Major General |
Commands held | Commandant of the Marine Corps |
Battles/wars | |
Awards |
Medal of Honor Distinguished Service Medal (2) Brevet Medal Legion of Honor Croix de Guerre |
Wendell Cushing Neville (May 12, 1870 – July 8, 1930) was a major general of the United States Marine Corps. He was a Medal of Honor recipient and 14th Commandant of the Marine Corps between 1929 and 1930.
Neville was born in Portsmouth, Virginia and entered the Naval Academy at Annapolis, Maryland, in 1886 chiefly because no one else in his district desired an appointment to Annapolis that year. After graduating in 1890 and following a two-year cruise aboard a warship, as was the practice of the era, was commissioned a Marine Corps second lieutenant.
At the outbreak of the Spanish American War, 2nd Lt. Neville was assigned to the 1st Battalion, hurriedly organized under Lieutenant Colonel Robert W. Huntington for service in Cuba. The battalion staged a daring attack under heavy gunfire at Guantanamo Bay, established a beachhead and routed enemy forces in that area. For outstanding valor and leadership in that action, Lt. Neville was brevetted a captain in the Marine Corps on June 13, 1898. He was later awarded the Brevet Medal, following its creation in 1921.