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Wellington, Ohio

Wellington, Ohio
Village
Town hall of the Village of Wellington
Town hall of the Village of Wellington
Location in Ohio
Location in Ohio
Location of Wellington in Lorain County
Location of Wellington in Lorain County
Coordinates: 41°10′0″N 82°13′23″W / 41.16667°N 82.22306°W / 41.16667; -82.22306Coordinates: 41°10′0″N 82°13′23″W / 41.16667°N 82.22306°W / 41.16667; -82.22306
Country United States
State Ohio
County Lorain
Township Wellington
incorporated 1855
Government
 • Type Mayor-Administrator
 • Mayor Hans M. Schneider
 • Village Administrator Steve Dupee
Area
 • Total 3.89 sq mi (10.08 km2)
 • Land 3.60 sq mi (9.32 km2)
 • Water 0.29 sq mi (0.75 km2)  7.46%
Population (2010)
 • Total 4,802
 • Estimate (2012) 4,812
 • Density 1,333.9/sq mi (515.0/km2)
Time zone EST (UTC-4)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
Zip code 44090
Area code(s) 440
Website http://www.villageofwellington.com

Wellington is a village in Lorain County, Ohio, United States. The population was 4,802 at the 2010 census.

Some say the village was named after William Welling, a local resident, while others believe the name is derived from the title of the Duke of Wellington.

Wellington was incorporated as a village in 1855.

In 1858, the former American House Hotel (later torn down and replaced by Herrick Memorial Library) was the site of the Oberlin-Wellington Rescue. A group of men, both white and black and many from Oberlin, swarmed the hotel to rescue runaway slave John Price. He was being held by a US Marshal and his men, who intended to return him to his master in Kentucky.

The abolitionists transported Price out of town en route to the Underground Railroad and helped convey him to Canada. Thirty-seven men were indicted, but only two, Simeon M. Bushnell and Charles Henry Langston, were tried in federal court for interfering with the marshal in carrying out the Fugitive Slave Law. After Langston's eloquent speech about slavery and discrimination, the judge gave them light sentences. The events and trial received national attention, and kept the issue of slavery at the forefront of debate.

Archibald M. Willard, painter of the patriotic Spirit of '76 painting, lived in Wellington during the 19th century. He is buried in Greenwood Cemetery on the outskirts of the village. The Spirit of '76 Museum, also located in Wellington, is dedicated to Willard and the history of Wellington. The original drum and fife used as models in the painting are also on display.

On New Year's Day, 1951, two eleven-year-old boys, Gerald Kordelsky and William Flood, accidentally drowned in an abandoned well at Chismar Farm in Wellington.


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