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Watertown Air Force Station

Watertown Air Force Station
Part of
1951-1968: Airdefensecommand-logo.jpgAir Defense Command
1968-1979: USAF - Aerospace Defense Command.pngAerospace Defense Command
1979-1984: Adtac-patch-1980.jpgAir Defense, Tactical Air Command
Watertown, New York
Old655GuardShack.jpg
2 radomes and the main gate with guard shack (1975)
Coordinates 43°55′31″N 075°54′33″W / 43.92528°N 75.90917°W / 43.92528; -75.90917 (Watertown AFS P-49)
Type Long Range Radar Site
Code RP-49: 1950 ADC permanent network
Z-49: 1963 July 31 NORAD network
Site information
Controlled by  United States Air Force
Site history
Built 1952
Built by U.S. Air Force
In use 1952-1979
Garrison information
Garrison Watertown, New York
Occupants 655th Radar Squadron

Watertown Air Force Station is a closed United States Air Force ADCOM General Surveillance Radar station 3.5 miles (5.6 km) south of Watertown, New York. Prior to the Air Defense squadron inactivating on 1 November 1979, the station was reassigned to Tactical Air Command which maintained the Ground Air Transmitter Receiver until early 1984 (now a firefighter training site). A New York State jail opened at the site c. 1983.

It was a part of the 21st RCC (NORAD Regional Control Center) a SAGE network, located at Stewart AFB.

Lashup Radar Network site L-6 was established in June 1950 at the Pine Camp military installation (renamed Fort Drum in 1951) and operated by the 655th Aircraft Control and Warning Squadron using an RCA AN/TPS-10A Radar. After construction adjacent to Fort Drum in June 1952, the operation moved to the Air Force Station, one of the first twenty-four Air Defense Command radar stations of the permanent network established 1950-1951 after the USAF directed construction of the sites in December 2, 1948. Watertown AFS used AN/FPS-3 and AN/FPS-5 radars for warning and ground-controlled interception. In 1958 this site was operating with AN/FPS-20 search radar and General Electric AN/FPS-6 Radar for height-finding.


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