Washington College
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| Type | Private |
|---|---|
| Established | 1723, Kent County Free School 1782, Washington College |
| Endowment | US $201.8 million |
| President | Sheila Bair |
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Administrative staff
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468 |
| Undergraduates | 1,400 |
| Postgraduates | 100 |
| Location |
Chestertown, Maryland, USA 39°13′05″N 76°04′10″W / 39.21806°N 76.06944°WCoordinates: 39°13′05″N 76°04′10″W / 39.21806°N 76.06944°W |
| Campus | Rural |
| Colors | Maroon and black |
| Website | www.washcoll.edu |
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Middle, East and West Halls
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Middle Hall
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| Location | Washington Ave, Chestertown, Maryland |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 39°13′03″N 76°04′04″W / 39.2176°N 76.0678°W |
| Built | 1844 |
| Architect | Reynolds, Elija |
| NRHP Reference # | |
| Added to NRHP | September 06, 1979 |
Washington College is a private, independent liberal arts college located on a 112-acre (45 ha) campus in Chestertown, Maryland, on the Eastern Shore. Maryland granted Washington College its charter in 1782. George Washington supported the founding of the college by consenting to have the "College at Chester" named in his honor, through generous financial support, and through service on the college's Board of Visitors and Governors. Washington College is the 10th-oldest college in the United States and was the first college chartered after American independence. The school became coeducational in 1891.
Washington College evolved from the Kent County Free School, an institution of more than 60 years' standing in "Chester Town," which by the college's founding date of 1782 had reached considerable strength and importance as a port city. George Washington consented to the fledgling college's use of his name, pledged the sum of 50 guineas to its establishment, and extended his warm wishes for the "lasting and extensive usefulness" of the institution. He later served on Washington College's Board of Visitors and Governors — his only such involvement with an institution of higher learning during his lifetime.
The college's first president, the Reverend William Smith, was a prominent figure in colonial affairs of letters and church, and he had a wide acquaintance among the great men of colonial days, including Benjamin Franklin. Joining General Washington on the Board of Visitors and Governors of the new college were such distinguished figures as U.S. Senator John Henry, Congressman Joshua Seney and his Excellency William Paca, Governor of Maryland. The Maryland legislature granted its first college charter upon Washington College in May 1782. The following spring, on May 14, 1783, the college held its first commencement.
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