Voltaire (racehorse)

Voltaire
Painting of Voltaire, with his jockey wearing the colours of the Marquess of Cleveland.
Sire	Blacklock
Grandsire	Whitelock
Dam	Phantom mare
Damsire	Phantom
Sex	Stallion
Foaled	1826
Country	Great Britain
Colour	Brown
Breeder	Robert Stephenson
Owner	Robert Stephenson Marquess of Cleveland
Trainer	J. Smith
Record	6: 5-1-0
Major wins
The Shorts (1828) Gascoigne Stakes (1828) Doncaster Gold Cup (1828)

Voltaire (1826 – 16 April 1848) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse. He won five of his six races, including the Doncaster Gold Cup in 1828. After retiring from racing he became a successful stallion, siring St. Leger winner Charles the Twelfth and Voltigeur, who won both the Epsom Derby and the St. Leger. He was bred and owned by Robert Stephenson, before being sold to William Vane, Marquess of Cleveland, whom he raced for as a three-year-old.

Voltaire was a brown colt bred by Robert Stephenson and foaled in 1826. He was sired by Blacklock, who won seventeen races including three Great Subscription Purses. Blacklock was also a successful stallion and was the leading sire in Great Britain and Ireland in 1829. Amongst his other progeny were York St. Leger winner Velocipede and Doncaster Gold Cup winner Laurel. Voltaire was the fifth foal of his dam, an unnamed daughter of Epsom Derby winner Phantom.

Voltaire made his debut on 9 April 1828 at Catterick Bridge, when he beat four rivals to win the Richmond Club Stakes. His only other start as a two-year-old came in July in the Tyro Stakes at Newcastle, where he faced five opponents. Starting as the 6/4 favourite and ridden by Sim Templeman, he won the race from Zodiac. During the winter he was amongst the favourites for the 1829 St. Leger Stakes.