Great Britain
|
Native names
|
|
|---|---|
Satellite image of Great Britain in April 2002
|
|
.svg) |
|
| Geography | |
| Location | Northwestern Europe |
| Coordinates | 53°50′N 2°25′W / 53.833°N 2.417°W |
| Archipelago | British Isles |
| Adjacent bodies of water | Atlantic Ocean |
| Area | 209,331 km2 (80,823 sq mi) |
| Area rank | 9th |
| Highest elevation | 1,344 m (4,409 ft) |
| Highest point | Ben Nevis |
| Administration | |
| Countries | England, Scotland, and Wales |
| Largest city | London (pop. 8,615,246) |
| Demographics | |
| Population | 60,800,000 (2011 census) |
| Population rank | 3rd |
| Pop. density | 302 /km2 (782 /sq mi) |
| Languages | English, Scots, Welsh, Scottish Gaelic, Cornish |
| Ethnic groups | |
| Additional information | |
| Time zone | |
| • Summer (DST) | |
Great Britain, also known as Britain 
i/ˈbrɪ.tən/, is a large island in the north Atlantic Ocean off the northwest coast of continental Europe. With an area of 209,331 km2 (80,823 sq mi), Great Britain is the largest European island and the ninth-largest in the world. In 2011 the island had a population of about 61 million people, making it the world's third-most populous island after Java in Indonesia and Honshu in Japan. The island of Ireland is situated to the west of it, and together these islands, along with over 1,000 smaller surrounding islands, comprise the British Isles archipelago.
The island is dominated by a maritime climate with quite narrow temperature differences between seasons. Politically, the island is part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, and constitutes most of its territory. Most of England, Scotland, and Wales are on the island. The term "Great Britain" often extends to include surrounding islands that form part of England, Scotland, and Wales, and is also sometimes loosely applied to the UK as a whole.
...
Wikipedia