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Virgil Maxcy

Virgil Maxcy
Maxcy.jpg
Lithograph of Virgil Maxcy, with Tulip Hill Estate in background
2nd United States Chargé d'Affaires to Belgium
In office
1837–1842
President Martin Van Buren
Preceded by Hugh S. Legaré
Succeeded by Henry Washington Hilliard
1st Solicitor of the United States Treasury
In office
May 29, 1830 – June 15, 1837
President Andrew Jackson
Preceded by None
Succeeded by Henry D. Gilpin
Maryland House of Delegates
In office
1824–1825
Maryland Senate
In office
1817–1821
Maryland Executive Council
In office
December, 1815 – December, 1816
Serving with
Alexander Contee Magruder
James Shaw
John Murray
William H. Ward
Preceded by Alexander Contee Magruder
William H. Ward
Thomas G. Addison
Samuel Ridout
John Murray
Succeeded by William Potter
Henry Henley Chapman
Richard Frisby
James Shaw
William H. Ward
Personal details
Born (1785-05-05)May 5, 1785
Attleboro, Massachusetts, USA
Died February 28, 1844(1844-02-28) (aged 58)
(at sea near) Fort Washington, Maryland, USA
Spouse(s) Mary Galloway Maxcy
Alma mater Brown University
Profession Attorney
Plantation owner

Virgil Maxcy (May 5, 1785 – February 28, 1844) was an American political figure. He was born in Massachusetts and spent his adult years in Maryland. He was killed in 1844 in a shipboard accident, when a cannon exploded aboard the USS Princeton.

The younger brother of Jonathan Maxcy, Virgil Maxcy was born in Attleboro, Massachusetts, on May 5, 1785. He graduated from Brown University in 1804, studied law with Robert Goodloe Harper, was admitted to the bar in 1807, and became an attorney in Baltimore, Maryland.

In 1811 Maxcy authored The Laws of Maryland from 1692 to 1809, a multi-volume work that compiled Maryland's statutes, declaration of independence, constitution and amendments.

Maxcy also prepared and distributed The Maryland resolutions, and the objections to them considered (1822), which argued against proposals to appropriate public land for the building of schools and other purposes.

In 1833 he delivered A discourse before the Phi Beta Kappa Society of Brown University, a lecture that was published as a pamphlet.

Originally a Federalist, Maxcy served on Maryland's Executive Council in 1815 and served terms in the Maryland Senate (1817–1821) and the Maryland House of Delegates (1824–1825).

Maxcy later became a Democrat and supported Andrew Jackson for President in 1824 and 1828. When Jackson won the 1828 election, Maxcy's friend John C. Calhoun attempted to have him appointed as Treasurer of the United States, but Jackson and Secretary of the Treasury Samuel D. Ingham decided for political reasons to offer the position to John Campbell. Instead, Maxcy received appointment as Solicitor of the Treasury, where he served from 1830 to 1837.


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