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Hugh S. Legaré

Hugh S. Legaré
Hugh S. Legaré.jpg
16th United States Attorney General
In office
September 13, 1841 – June 20, 1843
President John Tyler
Preceded by John J. Crittenden
Succeeded by John Nelson
Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
from South Carolina's 1st district
In office
March 4, 1837 – March 4, 1839
Preceded by Henry L. Pinckney
Succeeded by Isaac E. Holmes
1st United States Chargé d'Affaires to Belgium
In office
September 25, 1832 – June 9, 1836
President Andrew Jackson
Preceded by Position established
Succeeded by Virgil Maxcy
7th Attorney General of South Carolina
In office
November 27, 1830 – November 29, 1832
Governor James Hamilton, Jr.
Preceded by James L. Petigru
Succeeded by S. Barnwell Smith
Member of the South Carolina House of Representatives from St. Philip's and St. Michael's Parish
In office
November 22, 1824 – November 25, 1830
Member of the South Carolina House of Representatives from St. John's Parish, Colleton District
In office
November 27, 1820 – November 25, 1822
Personal details
Born (1797-01-02)January 2, 1797
Charleston, South Carolina, U.S.
Died June 20, 1843(1843-06-20) (aged 46)
Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
Political party Democratic
Alma mater College of South Carolina
Profession Politician, Lawyer

Hugh Swinton Legaré (local /lˈɡr/ LA-gree; January 2, 1797 – June 20, 1843) was an American lawyer and politician.

Legaré was born in Charleston, South Carolina, of Huguenot and Scottish ancestry.

Partly due to his inability to share in the amusements of his fellows as a result of a deformity due to a vaccine poisoning suffered before he was five (the poison permanently arresting the growth and development of his legs), Legaré was an eager student and was president of the Clariosophic Society at the College of South Carolina (now University of South Carolina at Columbia), from which he graduated in 1814 with the highest rank in his class and with a reputation for scholarship and eloquence.

After graduation, he studied the law for three years, did advanced work in Paris and Edinburgh in 1818 and 1819 and in 1822 was admitted to the South Carolina bar.

After practicing for a time in Charleston, he became a member of the South Carolina House of Representatives, serving between 1820 and 1821 and then again between 1824 and 1830. He also founded and edited the Southern Review between 1828 and 1832.

From 1830 until 1832 he was the Attorney General of South Carolina, and he supported states' rights, he strongly opposed nullification. He was Attorney General until he was appointed chargé d'affaires to Brussels in 1832, serving there until 1836.


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