Konya | ||
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Metropolitan municipality | ||
Right from the beginning: Mevlana Museum, Konya Selimiye Mosque, Alaaddin Hill, Ince Minaret Medrese, Meram Nature Park, Hacıveyiszade Mosque, Alaaddin Monument, Atatürk Museum and Taşköprü
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Coordinates: 37°52′N 32°29′E / 37.867°N 32.483°ECoordinates: 37°52′N 32°29′E / 37.867°N 32.483°E | ||
Country | Turkey | |
Region | Central Anatolia | |
Province | Konya | |
Government | ||
• Mayor | Tahir Akyürek (AKP) | |
Area | ||
• Total | 38,873 km2 (15,009 sq mi) | |
Elevation | 1,016 m (3,333 ft) | |
Population (2016) | ||
• Total | 2,161,303 | |
• Density | 56/km2 (150/sq mi) | |
Time zone | FET (UTC+3) | |
Postal code | 42XXX | |
Area code(s) | (+90) 332 | |
Licence plate | 42 | |
Website | www.konya.bel.tr |
Konya (Turkish pronunciation: [ˈkon.ja]; Greek: Ἰκόνιον Ikónion, Latin: Iconium) is a major city in south-western edge of the Central Anatolian Plateau and is the seventh-most-populous city in Turkey with a metropolitan population of over 2.1 million. Konya is an economically and industrially developed city and the capital of Konya Province.
After its conquest by Turkish tribes, Konya became the capital of the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum (Anatolia) (1077–1308) and the Karamanids (13th century–1487).
Konya, was known in classical antiquity and during the medieval period as Ἰκόνιον (Ikónion) in Greek (with regular Medieval Greek apheresis Kónio(n)) and as Iconium in Latin. This name is commonly explained as a derivation from εἰκών (icon), as an ancient Greek legend ascribed its name to the "eikon" (image), or the "gorgon's (Medusa's) head", with which Perseus vanquished the native population before founding the city. In some historic English texts, the city's name appears as Konia or Koniah.