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Verbascoside

Verbascoside
Chemical structure of verbascoside
Names
IUPAC name
[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6R)-6-[2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl] (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate
Other names
Acteoside
Kusaginin
Orobanchin
Identifiers
3D model (Jmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.112.547
PubChem CID
Properties
C29H36O15
Molar mass 624.59 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N  (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

Verbascoside is a caffeoyl phenylethanoid glycoside (CPG). It is an ester formed with the phenylethanoid hydroxytyrosol, the phenylpropanoid caffeic acid and the sugar alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-glucopyranose.

Verbascoside can be found in species in all the families of the Lamiales order (syn. Scrophulariales). Only two examples are known from outside the order, in the clade Asterids.

In the family Lamiaceae, it can be found in the medicinal plants in the genus Phlomis, in the Scrophulariaceae, in Verbascum phlomoides,Verbascum mallophorum, or, in the Buddlejaceae family, in Buddleja globosa or Buddleja cordata, in the Bignoniaceae family, in Pithecoctenium sp and Tynanthus panurensis, in the Orobanchaceae family, in Cistanche sp and Orobanche rapum-genistae, in the Plantaginaceae, in Plantago lanceolata, in Verbenaceae, in Verbena officinalis (common vervain),Aloysia citrodora (lemon verbena) and Lantana camara, in the Oleaceae, in Olea europaea (olive), in the Lentibulariaceae, in the carnivorous plant Pinguicula lusitanica, and, in the Byblidaceae, in Byblis liniflora.


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