V.S. Naipaul

Sir V. S. Naipaul TC
VS Naipaul in Dhaka in 2016
Born	Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul (1932-08-17) 17 August 1932 (age 84) Chaguanas, Caroni County, Trinidad and Tobago
Occupation	Novelist, travel writer, essayist
Nationality	Trinidadian and Tobagonian, British
Ethnicity	Brahmin, Awadhi/Bihari, Nepali Madhesi/Bahun,Indo-Trinidadian, Indo-Caribbean, Indo-Caribbean British
Genre	Novel, essay
Notable works	A House for Mr Biswas In a Free State A Bend in the River The Enigma of Arrival
Notable awards	Booker Prize 1971 Nobel Prize in Literature 2001
Spouse	Patricia Ann Hale Naipaul (1955–96, her death) Nadira Khannum Alvi Naipaul (1996–present)

Patricia Ann Hale Naipaul (1955–96, her death)

Sir Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul, TC (/ˈnaɪpɔːl/ or /naɪˈpɔːl/; born 17 August 1932), is a Trinidadian Nobel Prize-winning British writer of Indian origin known for his comic early novels set in Trinidad and Tobago, his bleaker later novels of the wider world, and his autobiographical chronicles of life and travels. He has published more than 30 books, both of fiction and nonfiction, over some 50 years.

Naipaul was married to Patricia Ann Hale from 1955 until her death in 1996. She served as first reader, editor, and critic of his writings. He dedicated his A House for Mr Biswas to her. In 1996 Naipaul married Nadira Naipaul, a Pakistani former journalist. Naipaul was made a knight in the 1990 New Year Honours.

"Where there had been swamp at the foot of the Northern Range, with mud huts with earthen walls that showed the damp halfway up ... there was now the landscape of Holland.... Sugarcane as a crop had ceased to be important. None of the Indian villages were like villages I had known. No narrow roads; no dark, overhanging trees; no huts; no earth yards with hibiscus hedges; no ceremonial lighting of lamps, no play of shadows on the wall; no cooking of food in half-walled verandas, no leaping firelight; no flowers along gutters or ditches where frogs croaked the night away. "