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Václav Klaus

Václav Klaus
Václav Klaus Praha 2015 (2) (cropped).JPG
2nd President of the Czech Republic
In office
7 March 2003 – 7 March 2013
Prime Minister Vladimír Špidla
Stanislav Gross
Jiří Paroubek
Mirek Topolánek
Jan Fischer
Petr Nečas
Preceded by Václav Havel
Succeeded by Miloš Zeman
1st Prime Minister of the Czech Republic
In office
1 January 1993 – 2 January 1998
President Václav Havel
Preceded by Position established
Succeeded by Josef Tošovský
Speaker of the Chamber of Deputies
In office
17 July 1998 – 20 June 2002
President Václav Havel
Preceded by Miloš Zeman
Succeeded by Lubomír Zaorálek
Leader of the Civic Democratic Party
In office
21 April 1991 – 15 December 2002
Preceded by Position established
Succeeded by Mirek Topolánek
2nd Prime Minister of the Czech Republic (Federal part)
In office
2 July 1992 – 1 January 1993
President Václav Havel
Preceded by Petr Pithart
Succeeded by Position abolished
Member of Parliament for Prague
In office
7 June 1990 – 7 March 2003
Minister of Finance of Czechoslovakia
In office
10 December 1989 – 2 July 1992
Prime Minister Marián Čalfa
Preceded by Jan Stejskal
Succeeded by Jan Klak
Personal details
Born (1941-06-19) 19 June 1941 (age 75)
Prague, Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia
(now Czech Republic)
Political party OF (1989–1990)
ODS (1990–2009)
Independent (2009–present)
Spouse(s) Livia Mištinová (1968–present)
Children Václav
Jan
Alma mater University of Economics, Prague
Religion Hussite
Signature
Website Official website

Václav Klaus (Czech pronunciation: [ˈvaːtslaf ˈklaus]; born 19 June 1941) is a Czech economist and politician who served as the second President of the Czech Republic from 2003 to 2013. He also served as the second and last Prime Minister of the Czech Republic, federal subject of the Czech and Slovak Federative Republic, from July 1992 until the dissolution of Czechoslovakia in January 1993, and as the first Prime Minister of an independent Czech Republic from 1993 to 1998.

Klaus was the principal co-founder of the Civic Democratic Party, a Czech Eurosceptic political party. His presidency was marked by numerous controversies over his strong views on a number of issues, from global warming denial to euroscepticism, and a wide-ranging amnesty declared in his last months of office, triggering his indictment by the Czech Senate on charges of high treason.

After his presidency ended in 2013, Klaus was named a Distinguished Senior Fellow at the Cato Institute. His appointment was terminated in September 2014, due to his views on the Ukrainian crisis, his hostility to homosexuality, and support of European far right parties.


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