The Honourable Unity Mitford |
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Unity Mitford
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Born |
Unity Valkyrie Freeman-Mitford 8 August 1914 London, United Kingdom |
Died | 28 May 1948 Oban, Argyll, United Kingdom |
(aged 33)
Cause of death | Meningitis |
Resting place | Swinbrook Churchyard |
Parent(s) |
David Freeman-Mitford, 2nd Baron Redesdale Sydney Mitford (née Gibson-Bowles) |
Relatives | See Mitford family |
Unity Valkyrie Freeman-Mitford (known as Unity Mitford) (8 August 1914 – 28 May 1948) was an English socialite best known as a devotee of Adolf Hitler.
Both in Britain and Germany, she was a prominent supporter of Nazism and fascism, and formed part of Hitler's inner circle of friends. Following the declaration of World War II, Mitford attempted suicide in Munich, and was officially allowed safe passage back to England in her invalid condition, but never recovered.
Unity was a member of the Mitford family, tracing its origins in Northumberland back to the 11th century Norman settlement of England. Her sister Diana was married to Oswald Mosley, leader of the British Union of Fascists.
Unity Mitford was the fifth of seven children born in London, England to David Freeman-Mitford, 2nd Baron Redesdale, and his wife, Sydney (1880–1963), daughter of Thomas Gibson Bowles, MP. She was conceived in the town of Swastika, Ontario, in Canada, where her family had gold mines. Her siblings were: Nancy (28 November 1904 – 30 June 1973), Pamela (25 November 1907 – 12 April 1994), Thomas (2 January 1909 – 30 March 1945), Diana (17 June 1910 – 11 August 2003), Jessica (11 September 1917 – 22 July 1996), and Deborah (31 March 1920 – 24 September 2014), later the Duchess of Devonshire. The Mitford children lived at Asthall Manor in Asthall, Oxfordshire, and were educated at St Margaret's School, Bushey.