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Ulm Campaign

Ulm Campaign
Part of the War of the Third Coalition
Colored painting depicting Napoleon receiving the surrender of the Austrian generals, with the opposing armies and the city of Ulm in the background.
The Capitulation of Ulm by Charles Thévenin,
where General Mack and 23,000 Austrian troops surrendered to Napoleon.
Date 25 September – 20 October 1805
Location Central Europe
Result Decisive French victory
Belligerents
France French Empire
 Electorate of Bavaria
 Holy Roman Empire
Commanders and leaders

France Napoleon I

Holy Roman Empire Karl Mack von Leiberich  (POW)

Strength
235,000 (including 25,000 Bavarians) 72,000
Casualties and losses
2,000 60,000 (mostly surrendered)

France Napoleon I

Holy Roman Empire Karl Mack von Leiberich  (POW)

The Ulm Campaign consisted of a series of French and Bavarian military maneuvers and battles to outflank and capture an Austrian army in 1805 during the War of the Third Coalition. It took place in the vicinity of and inside the Swabian (then Bavarian) city of Ulm. The French Grande Armée, led by Napoleon Bonaparte, comprised 210,000 troops organized into seven corps, and hoped to knock out the Austrian army in the Danube before Russian reinforcements could arrive. Through rapid marching, Napoleon conducted a large wheeling maneuver that captured an Austrian army of 23,000 under General Mack on 20 October at Ulm, bringing the total number of Austrian prisoners in the campaign to 60,000. The campaign is generally regarded as a strategic masterpiece and was influential in the development of the Schlieffen Plan in the late 19th century.


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