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USS Plymouth (1867)

History
Name: USS Plymouth
Laid down: 1867
Launched: 1868
Commissioned: 20 January 1869, as Kenosha
Decommissioned: 17 May 1879
Renamed: Plymouth, 15 May 1869
Fate: Scrapped, 1884
General characteristics
Type: Screw sloop
Tonnage: 1122
Length: 250 ft 6 in (76.35 m)
Beam: 38 ft (12 m)
Draft: 16 ft (4.9 m)
Speed: 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Armament:
  • 1 × 11 in (280 mm) smoothbore Dahlgren gun
  • 10 × 9 in (230 mm) smoothbore Dahlgren guns
  • 1 × 60-pounder (27 kg) gun
  • 2 × 20-pounder (9 kg) guns

USS Plymouth, a wooden-hulled screw sloop-of-war, was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for Plymouth, Massachusetts.

Plymouth's keel was laid down as Kenosha at the New York Navy Yard in 1867; completed in 1868; and commissioned on 20 January 1869 with Captain William H. McComb in command.

Kenosha got underway eastward across the Atlantic on 25 February 1869. While on the European Station she was renamed Plymouth on 15 May 1869. Word of the change reached her at Ville Franche, on 26 June. She then cruised off the Levant and North Africa under her new name, returning to Marseilles on 19 November. From southern France, she continued on to Portsmouth, England, whence she accompanied the British turreted battleship HMS Monarch, carrying the remains of George Peabody, American merchant, financier and philanthropist, to the United States for burial. Arriving at Portland, Maine, on 25 January 1870, she remained there on ceremonial duty until sailing for Portsmouth, New Hampshire, for refit at the navy yard.

Plymouth departed New York on 12 July 1870 and steamed to the Mediterranean Sea where Rear Admiral Charles Boggs selected her as flagship of the European Station, 21 September. During Plymouth's service in the European Station, two sailors and one marine were awarded the Medal of Honor for rescuing others from drowning: Quarter Gunner George Holt and Landsman Paul Tobin at the Port of Hamburg, Germany, on 3 July 1871 and Corporal James A. Stewart at Ville Franche, France, on 1 February 1872. The ship sailed for the coast of Africa on 17 February 1872, thence headed home via the West Indies and remained on the Atlantic coast until returning to European waters 1 November 1872. This deployment lasted until the screw sloop sailed for home 6 June 1873. She arrived at New York City on 18 June, thence proceeded to Portsmouth, New Hampshire, where she decommissioned on 28 June.


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