Morris in October 1943
|
|
History | |
---|---|
Builder: | Norfolk Navy Yard, Portsmouth, Virginia |
Laid down: | 7 June 1938 |
Launched: | 1 June 1939 |
Commissioned: | 5 March 1940 |
Decommissioned: | 9 November 1945 |
Struck: | 28 November 1945 |
Honors and awards: |
American Defense Service Medal ("Fleet" clasp, "A" device), Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal (15 stars), World War II Victory Medal |
Fate: | Sold on 2 August 1947, scrapped |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | Sims-class destroyer |
Displacement: |
|
Length: | 348 ft, 3¼ in, (106.15 m) |
Beam: | 36 ft, 1 in (11 m) |
Draft: | 13 ft, 4.5 in (4.07 m) |
Propulsion: | High-pressure super-heated boilers, geared turbines with twin screws, 50,000 horsepower |
Speed: | 35 knots |
Range: | 3,660 nautical miles at 20 kt (6,780 km at 37 km/h) |
Complement: | 192 (10 officers/182 enlisted) |
Armament: |
|
USS Morris (DD-417), a World War II-era Sims-class destroyer in the service of the United States Navy, was named after Commodore Charles Morris.
Morris was laid down at the Norfolk Navy Yard, Portsmouth, Virginia, on 7 June 1938; launched on 1 June 1939, sponsored by Mrs. Charles R. Nutter, great-granddaughter of Commodore Morris; and commissioned on 5 March 1940, with Commander Harry B. Jarrett in command.
Morris, flagship of Destroyer Squadron 2 (DesRon 2), followed her shakedown with routine training schedules until the summer of 1941 when she joined the North Atlantic Patrol. With the entry of the United States into World War II, she entered Charleston Navy Yard, where she was equipped with the first fire control radar for a destroyer. By 3 January 1942, she was underway for Pearl Harbor, rejoining her squadron there at the end of February.
Attached to Task Force 17 (TF 17), the destroyer sailed on 16 March for Noumea, and into her first major enemy engagement, the Battle of the Coral Sea. Prior to the battle, she guarded the carriers of the task force as their planes struck at enemy shipping in Tulagi Harbor and in the Louisiade Archipelago. From 4–8 May, she splashed one enemy plane and damaged two while screening Yorktown and Lexington, and when the latter was heavily damaged, pulled alongside to rescue some 500 survivors. Damage received during the rescue forced her back to Pearl Harbor where hurried repairs put her back into condition for the Battle of Midway a month later. In that action she again pulled alongside Yorktown to rescue over 500 survivors.