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USS Honolulu (CL-48)

USS Honolulu underway 1939.jpg
USS Honolulu (CL-48), underway at sea, 9 February 1939.
History
United States
Name: Honolulu
Namesake: City of Honolulu, Hawaii
Ordered: 13 February 1929
Awarded:
  • 22 August 1934 (date assigned to yard)
  • 1 September 1934 (start of construction period)
Builder: New York Naval Yard, Brooklyn, New York
Laid down: 9 December 1935
Launched: 26 August 1937
Sponsored by: Miss Helen Poindexter
Commissioned: 15 June 1938
Decommissioned: 3 February 1947
Struck: 1 March 1959
Identification:
Honors and
awards:
Bronze-service-star-3d.png Silver-service-star-3d.png 8 × battle stars
Fate: Sold as scrap on 17 November 1959
General characteristics (as built)
Class and type: Brooklyn-class cruiser
Displacement:
  • 10,000 long tons (10,000 t) (estimated as design)
  • 9,767 long tons (9,924 t) (standard)
  • 12,207 long tons (12,403 t) (max)
Length:
  • 600 ft (180 m) oa
  • 608 ft 4 in (185.42 m) lwl
Beam: 61 ft 7 in (18.77 m)
Draft:
  • 19 ft 9 in (6.02 m) (mean)
  • 24 ft (7.3 m) (max)
Installed power:
Propulsion:
Speed: 32.5 kn (37.4 mph; 60.2 km/h)
Complement: 868 officers and enlisted
Armament:
Armor:
Aircraft carried: 4 × SOC Seagull floatplanes
Aviation facilities: 2 × stern catapults
General characteristics (1945)
Armament:
  • 15 × 6 in (150 mm)/47 caliber guns (5x3)
  • 8 × 5 in (130 mm)/25 caliber anti-aircraft guns (8×1)
  • 4 × quad 40 mm (1.6 in) Bofors anti-aircraft guns
  • 2 × twin 40 mm (1.6 in) Bofors anti-aircraft guns
  • 18 × single 20 mm (0.79 in) Oerlikon anti-aircraft cannons

USS Honolulu (CL-48) of the United States Navy was a Brooklyn-class light cruiser active in the Pacific War (World War II). Honolulu was launched in 1937 and commissioned in 1938. The ship served in the Battle of Tassafaronga, the Battle of Kula Gulf, the Battle of Kolombangara and the Battle of Peleliu. She was taken out of action by serious torpedo damage just before the Battle of Leyte Gulf. She was repaired, but did not return to the Pacific war. She was decommissioned in 1947 and was held in reserve until she was scrapped in 1959.

The second Navy ship named for the city of Honolulu, Hawaii, she was launched on 26 August 1937 at the New York Navy Yard, sponsored by Helen Poindexter (the daughter of Joseph B. Poindexter, the Governor of Hawaii), and commissioned on 15 June 1938, with Captain Oscar Smith in command.

After a shakedown cruise to England, Honolulu engaged in fleet problems and exercises in the Caribbean Sea. She steamed from New York on 24 May 1939 to join the Pacific Fleet, arriving at San Pedro, California on 14 June. For the remainder of the year, she engaged in exercises along the West Coast. During the first half of 1940, Honolulu continued operations out of Long Beach, California and after an overhaul at the Puget Sound shipyard, she steamed out of Long Beach Naval Shipyard on 5 November for duty from Pearl Harbor. She operated there through 1941, and she was moored at the Naval Station when the Japanese launched their attack on Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941. Honolulu suffered only minor hull damage from a near miss.


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