The USS Enterprise
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First appearance | "The Cage" |
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Affiliation | United Federation of Planets |
Launched | 2245 |
General characteristics | |
Class | Constitution |
Registry | NCC-1701 |
Auxiliary craft | 7 x 7 man shuttlecraft |
Armaments | 2 x electromagnetic launch Photon Torpedo tube 3 x Dual Phaser banks |
Defenses | Deflector Shield Grid |
Propulsion | 4 x dual Impulse Power Units 2 x Space Warp Propulsion Units |
Power | Dilithium-focused matter/anti-matter reaction chamber |
Length | 288.646 metres (947.00 ft) |
The re-conceptualized USS Enterprise in the 2009 Star Trek film
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|
First appearance | Star Trek (2009) |
---|---|
Affiliation |
United Federation of Planets Starfleet |
Launched | 2258 |
General characteristics | |
Class | Constitution |
Registry | NCC-1701 |
Maximum speed | Warp 8 |
Auxiliary craft | Shuttlecraft |
Armaments |
Photon torpedoes Phasers |
Defenses | Deflector shields |
Propulsion |
Impulse engines Warp drive |
Power | Matter/antimatter |
Length | 725m |
The USS Enterprise (NCC-1701) is a starship in the fictional Star Trek universe, depicted in four network television series, six feature films, and countless books and fan-created media. The original Star Trek series (1966–1969) features a voice-over by Enterprise captain, James T. Kirk (William Shatner), which describes the mission of Enterprise as "to explore strange new worlds; to seek out new life and new civilizations; to boldly go where no man has gone before". The ship's design "formed the basis for one of sci-fi's most iconic images," though the ship has gone over many changes over the course of its television and cinematic appearances. A refit version of NCC-1701 appears in the first three Star Trek films. The 2009 Star Trek film, which takes place in an alternate timeline, features a re-conceptualization of the original Enterprise. The original (though refitted) starship was destroyed in Star Trek III: The Search for Spock
Star Trek art director Matt Jefferies was the primary designer of the original Enterprise, which was originally named Yorktown in series creator Gene Roddenberry's first outline drafts of the series. Jefferies' experience with aviation led to his Enterprise designs being imbued with what he called "aircraft logic".
The ship's "NCC-1701" registry number stemmed from "NC" being one of the international aircraft registration codes assigned to the United States; the second "C" was added for differentiation. According to The Making of Star Trek, "NCC" is the Starfleet abbreviation for "Naval Construction Contract", comparable to what the U.S. Navy would call a hull number. The "1701" was chosen to avoid any possible ambiguity; according to Jefferies, the numbers 3, 6, 8, and 9 are "too easily confused". Other sources cite it as a reference to the house across the street from where Roddenberry grew up, while another account gives it as the street address of Linwood Dunn. Jefferies' own sketches provide the explanation that it was his 17th cruiser design with the first serial number of that series: 1701.The Making of Star Trek explains that "USS" should mean "United Space Ship" and that "the Enterprise is a member of the Starship Class". However, the decals included with the AMT USS Enterprise model kit permitted the builder to customize the ship as any of the twelve starships in the class. As the lowest hull number is NCC-1700, USS Constitution, it is generally accepted that Constitution is the class leader and thus the USS Enterprise is a Constitution-class cruiser.