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USS Enterprise (NCC-1701)

USS Enterprise
USS Enterprise (NCC-1701), ENT1231.jpg
The USS Enterprise
First appearance "The Cage"
Affiliation United Federation of Planets
Launched 2245
General characteristics
Class Constitution
Registry NCC-1701
Auxiliary craft 7 x 7 man shuttlecraft
Armaments 2 x electromagnetic launch Photon Torpedo tube
3 x Dual Phaser banks
Defenses Deflector Shield Grid
Propulsion 4 x dual Impulse Power Units
2 x Space Warp Propulsion Units
Power Dilithium-focused matter/anti-matter reaction chamber
Length 288.646 metres (947.00 ft)
USS Enterprise
Newoldenterprise.jpg
The re-conceptualized USS Enterprise in the 2009 Star Trek film
First appearance Star Trek (2009)
Affiliation United Federation of Planets
Starfleet
Launched 2258
General characteristics
Class Constitution
Registry NCC-1701
Maximum speed Warp 8
Auxiliary craft Shuttlecraft
Armaments Photon torpedoes
Phasers
Defenses Deflector shields
Propulsion Impulse engines
Warp drive
Power Matter/antimatter
Length 725m

The USS Enterprise (NCC-1701) is a starship in the fictional Star Trek universe, depicted in four network television series, six feature films, and countless books and fan-created media. The original Star Trek series (1966–1969) features a voice-over by Enterprise captain, James T. Kirk (William Shatner), which describes the mission of Enterprise as "to explore strange new worlds; to seek out new life and new civilizations; to boldly go where no man has gone before". The ship's design "formed the basis for one of sci-fi's most iconic images," though the ship has gone over many changes over the course of its television and cinematic appearances. A refit version of NCC-1701 appears in the first three Star Trek films. The 2009 Star Trek film, which takes place in an alternate timeline, features a re-conceptualization of the original Enterprise. The original (though refitted) starship was destroyed in Star Trek III: The Search for Spock

Star Trek art director Matt Jefferies was the primary designer of the original Enterprise, which was originally named Yorktown in series creator Gene Roddenberry's first outline drafts of the series. Jefferies' experience with aviation led to his Enterprise designs being imbued with what he called "aircraft logic".

The ship's "NCC-1701" registry number stemmed from "NC" being one of the international aircraft registration codes assigned to the United States; the second "C" was added for differentiation. According to The Making of Star Trek, "NCC" is the Starfleet abbreviation for "Naval Construction Contract", comparable to what the U.S. Navy would call a hull number. The "1701" was chosen to avoid any possible ambiguity; according to Jefferies, the numbers 3, 6, 8, and 9 are "too easily confused". Other sources cite it as a reference to the house across the street from where Roddenberry grew up, while another account gives it as the street address of Linwood Dunn. Jefferies' own sketches provide the explanation that it was his 17th cruiser design with the first serial number of that series: 1701.The Making of Star Trek explains that "USS" should mean "United Space Ship" and that "the Enterprise is a member of the Starship Class". However, the decals included with the AMT USS Enterprise model kit permitted the builder to customize the ship as any of the twelve starships in the class. As the lowest hull number is NCC-1700, USS Constitution, it is generally accepted that Constitution is the class leader and thus the USS Enterprise is a Constitution-class cruiser.


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