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Twisted cubic


In mathematics, a twisted cubic is a smooth, rational curve C of degree three in projective 3-space P3. It is a fundamental example of a skew curve. It is essentially unique, up to projective transformation (the twisted cubic, therefore). It is generally considered to be the simplest example of a projective variety that is not linear or a hypersurface, and is given as such in most textbooks on algebraic geometry. It is the three-dimensional case of the rational normal curve, and is the image of a Veronese map of degree three on the projective line.

It is most easily given parametrically as the image of the map

which assigns to the homogeneous coordinate the value

In one coordinate patch of projective space, the map is simply the moment curve

That is, it is the closure by a single point at infinity of the affine curve .


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Wikipedia

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