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Triumphal Arch of Orange

Roman Theatre and its Surroundings and the Monumental Arch of Orange
Monumental Arch of Orange
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Location Orange, FranceEdit this at Wikidata
Coordinates 44°08′32″N 4°48′17″E / 44.1422°N 4.8047°E / 44.1422; 4.8047
Criteria iii, vi
Reference 163
Inscription 1981 (5th Session)
Triumphal Arch of Orange is located in France
Triumphal Arch of Orange
Location of Triumphal Arch of Orange
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Coordinates: 44°08′32″N 4°48′17″E / 44.142222°N 4.804722°E / 44.142222; 4.804722

The Triumphal Arch of Orange (French: Arc de triomphe d'Orange) is a triumphal arch located in the town of Orange, southeast France. There is debate about when the arch was built, but current research that accepts the inscription as evidence favours a date during the reign of Augustus (27 BC - AD 14). It was built on the former via Agrippa to honor the veterans of the Gallic Wars and Legio II Augusta. It was later reconstructed by emperor Tiberius to celebrate the victories of Germanicus over the German tribes in Rhineland. The arch contains an inscription dedicated to emperor Tiberius in AD 27. On the northern (outward-facing) facade, the architrave and cornice have been cut back and a bronze inscription inserted, now lost; attempts at reconstructing its text from the placement of cramp holes for the projecting tines of its letters have not been successful. The arch is decorated with various reliefs of military themes, including naval battles, spoils of war and Romans battling Germanics and Gauls. A Roman foot soldier carrying the shield of Legio II Augusta is seen on the north front battle relief.


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