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Transmarisca

Tutrakan
Тутракан
Memorial of the Tutrakan battle in the Military cemetery of Tutrakan
Memorial of the Tutrakan battle in the Military cemetery of Tutrakan
Coat of arms of Tutrakan
Coat of arms
Tutrakan is located in Bulgaria
Tutrakan
Tutrakan
Location of Tutrakan
Coordinates: 44°3′N 26°37′E / 44.050°N 26.617°E / 44.050; 26.617
Country Bulgaria
Province
(Oblast)
Silistra
Government
 • Mayor Georgi Georgiev
Elevation 107 m (351 ft)
Population (31.12.2009)
 • City 9,476
 • Urban 16,436
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 • Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Postal Code 7600
Area code(s) 0857

Coordinates: 44°3′N 26°37′E / 44.050°N 26.617°E / 44.050; 26.617

Tutrakan (Bulgarian: Тутракан, Romanian: Тurtucaia, Turkish: Turtukai) is a town in northeastern Bulgaria, an administrative centre of the homonymous municipality, part of Silistra Province. It is situated on the right bank of the Danube opposite the Romanian town of Oltenița (to which it was linked through a ferry but the ferry does not work anymore), in the very west of Southern Dobruja, 58 km east of Rousse and 62 km west of Silistra. As of December 2009, the town has a population of 9,476 inhabitants.

The town was founded by the Ancient Romans in the end of the first half of the 1st century under the name Transmarisca. The settlement was part of the Roman military boundary in the 1st and 3rd century and reached its apogee in the 4th century, when, under the personal management of Diocletian, it was made one of the largest strongholds of the Danubian limes.


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