Toyota Prius
| Toyota Prius | |
|---|---|
_Hybrid_liftback_(2016-04-02)_01.jpg) |
|
| Overview | |
| Manufacturer | Toyota |
| Production | December 1997–present |
| Body and chassis | |
| Class |
Compact car (1997–2003) Mid-size car (2003–present) |
| Body style | 4-door sedan (1997–2003) 5-door hatchback (2003–present) |
| Layout | Front-engine, front-wheel drive |
| Toyota Prius (XW10) | |
|---|---|
 |
|
| Overview | |
| Production | December 1997–2001 (NHW10) 2001–2003 (NHW11) |
| Assembly | Japan: Toyota, Aichi (Takaoka and Motomachi plants) |
| Body and chassis | |
| Body style | 4-door sedan |
| Powertrain | |
| Engine | 1.5 L 1NZ-FXE I4 (gasoline hybrid) |
| Toyota Prius (XW20) | |
|---|---|
_liftback_(2012-06-24).jpg) |
|
| Overview | |
| Production | August 2003–2009 (Japan) 2005–2009 (China) |
| Assembly | Japan: Kariya, Aichi (Fujimatsu plant); Toyota, Aichi (Tsutsumi plant) China: Changchun, Jilin |
| Body and chassis | |
| Body style | 5-door liftback |
| Powertrain | |
| Engine | 1.5 L 1NZ-FXE I4 (gasoline hybrid) |
| Toyota Prius (XW30) | |
|---|---|
 |
|
| Overview | |
| Production | March 2009–2015 |
| Model years | 2010–2015 |
| Assembly | Japan: Kariya, Aichi (Fujimatsu plant) Toyota, Aichi (Tsutsumi plant) Thailand: Chachoengsao (December 2010–present) |
| Body and chassis | |
| Class | Mid-size car |
| Body style | 5-door liftback |
| Powertrain | |
| Engine | 1.8 L 2ZR-FXE I4 (gasoline hybrid) 1.8 L 5ZR-FXE I4 (gasoline hybrid; China) |
| Toyota Prius (fourth generation) | |
|---|---|
_%E2%80%93_Frontansicht,_19._September_2015,_Frankfurt.jpg) |
|
| Overview | |
| Production | December 2015 – present |
| Model years | 2016–present |
| Assembly | Japan: Toyota, Aichi (Tsutsumi plant) |
| Body and chassis | |
| Class | Mid-size car |
| Body style | 5-door liftback |
| Powertrain | |
| Engine | 1.8 L 2ZR-FXE I4 (gasoline hybrid) |
The Toyota Prius (/ˈpriːəs/) is a full hybrid electric automobile developed by Toyota and manufactured by the company since 1997. Initially offered as a 4-door sedan, it has been produced only as a 5-door hatchback since 2003.
The United States Environmental Protection Agency and California Air Resources Board (CARB) rate the Prius as among the cleanest vehicles sold in the United States based on smog-forming emissions. The 2016 model year Prius Eco ranks as the all-time most fuel efficient gasoline-powered car available in the US without plug-in capability.
The Prius first went on sale in Japan in 1997, and was available at all four Toyota Japan dealerships, making it the first mass-produced hybrid vehicle. It was subsequently introduced worldwide in 2000. The Prius is sold in over 90 markets, with Japan and the United States being its largest markets. Global cumulative Prius liftback sales reached the milestone 1 million vehicle mark in May 2008, 2 million in September 2010, and passed the 3 million mark in June 2013. Cumulative sales of one million were achieved in the US by early April 2011, and Japan reached the 1 million mark in August 2011. As of April 2016[update], the Prius liftback is the world's top selling hybrid car with 3.73 million units sold.
In 2011, Toyota expanded the Prius family to include the Prius v, an extended hatchback wagon, and the Prius c, a subcompact hatchback. The production version of the Prius plug-in hybrid was released in 2012. The second generation of the plug-in variant, the Prius Prime, was released in the U.S. in November 2016. The Prime achieved the highest miles per gallon equivalent (MPGe) rating in all-electric mode of any vehicle rated by EPA with an internal combustion engine. Global sales of the Prius c variant passed the one million mark during the first half of 2015. The Prius family totaled global cumulative sales of 5.7 million units in April 2016, representing 63% of the 9 million hybrids sold worldwide by Toyota since 1997.
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Wikipedia