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Toyota Highlander

Toyota Highlander
2015 Toyota Kluger (GSU55R) GX wagon (2015-11-11) 01.jpg
Overview
Manufacturer Toyota
Also called Toyota Kluger
Production 2000–present
Model years 2001–present
Body and chassis
Class Mid-size crossover SUV
Body style 5-door SUV
Layout Front-engine, front-wheel-drive
Front-engine, all-wheel-drive
Platform Toyota K platform
First generation
2001-2003 Toyota Highlander Limited -- 10-12-2011.jpg
Overview
Production November 2000 – May 2007
Model years 2001–2007
Assembly Japan: Miyawaka, Fukuoka (Miyata plant)
Body and chassis
Platform Toyota K platform
Powertrain
Engine
Transmission
Dimensions
Wheelbase 106.9 in (2,715 mm)
Length
  • 2001: 184.3 in (4,681 mm)
  • 2002–03: 184.4 in (4,684 mm)
  • 2004–07: 184.6 in (4,689 mm)
  • Hybrid: 185.6 in (4,714 mm)
Width 71.9 in (1,826 mm)
Height
  • 2001–05 4WD: 66.5 in (1,689 mm)
  • 2001–05 Limited 4WD: 68.7 in (1,745 mm)
  • 2003–05 FWD: 66.1 in (1,679 mm)
  • 2003–05 Limited FWD: 68.3 in (1,735 mm)
  • 2006–07 FWD: 67.9 in (1,725 mm)
  • 2006–07 4WD & FWD Hybrid: 68.3 in (1,735 mm)
  • 4WD Hybrid: 68.9 in (1,750 mm)
Curb weight 3,784 lb (1,716 kg)
Second generation
2008-2010 Toyota Highlander Limited -- 03-16-2012.JPG
Overview
Also called Toyota Kluger
Production May 2007 – 2013 (Japan)
October 2009 – November 2013 (US)
Model years 2008–2013
Assembly Japan: Miyawaka, Fukuoka (Miyata plant);
China: Guangzhou
United States: Princeton, Indiana (TMMI)
Designer Ian Cartabiano (2005)
Body and chassis
Platform Toyota K platform
Powertrain
Engine 2.7 L 1AR-FE I4
3.5 L 2GR-FE V6
3.3 L 3MZ-FE V6 (hybrid)
3.5 L 2GR-FXE V6 (hybrid)
Transmission 5-speed U151E automatic
6-speed U760E automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase 109.8 in (2,789 mm)
Length 188.4 in (4,785 mm)
Width 2008-2010: 75.2 in (1,910 mm)
2011-2013: 75.5 in (1,917 mm)
Height 2008-2010: 69.3 in (1,760 mm)
2011-2013: 68.1 in (1,729 mm)
Curb weight 4,045 lb (1,835 kg)
Third generation (XU50)
2014 Toyota Kluger (GSU55R) GXL wagon (2017-01-30) 01.jpg
Overview
Also called Toyota Kluger (Australia)
Production December 2013 – present
Model years 2014–present
Assembly China: Guangzhou
United States: Princeton, Indiana (TMMI)
Designer Matt Sperling (2009)
Body and chassis
Platform Toyota K platform
Powertrain
Engine
Transmission
  • 6-speed U660E/760E automatic
  • 8-speed automatic (2016–present)
Dimensions
Wheelbase 109.8 in (2,789 mm)
Length 191.1 in (4,854 mm)
Width 75.8 in (1,925 mm)
Height 68.1 in (1,730 mm)
Curb weight 4,508 lb (2,045 kg)

The Toyota Highlander, also known as the Toyota Kluger, is a midsize crossover SUV produced by Toyota. It is built on the same chassis as used on the Toyota Camry.

Announced in April 2000 at the New York Auto Show and arriving in late 2000 in Japan and January, 2001, in North America, the Highlander became one of the first car-based midsize SUV or midsize crossovers. The Highlander is the crossover counterpart to the more rugged, truck-based midsize 4Runner and became Toyota's best-selling SUV before being surpassed by the smaller RAV4 in 2006. In Japan, the Kluger is exclusive to dealership network called Toyota NETZ as a larger alternative to the RAV4.

Unable to use the Highlander name in Japan and Australia because of a trademarked Hyundai Terracan trim line, Toyota calls the vehicle the Toyota Kluger (トヨタ クルーガー Toyota Kurūgā?) (pronounced Klu-ger) there, the name derived from the German word klug, which means clever or wise (klüger being the comparative form).

The Highlander (or Kluger in Japan and Australia) shared a platform with its Lexus RX/Toyota Harrier cousin. It came in five (2001–2007) and seven-seat (2004–2007) configurations and became a sales success for Toyota in a number of markets across the world. The Highlander came standard with front wheel drive and offered all wheel drive (50:50 front:rear fixed torque split). Unlike Toyota's own 4Runner and other mid-sized competitors such as the Jeep Grand Cherokee, or Chevrolet TrailBlazer, the Highlander aimed for on-road comfort with its unit body construction and independent rear suspension. Although it was longer than the 1996–2002 4Runner available at the time it was launched, the Highlander was surpassed in length by the redesigned 4Runner in 2002.


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