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Toyota Camry (XV60)

Toyota Camry
2015 Toyota Camry (ASV50R) Atara S sedan (2016-03-19).jpg
Toyota Camry (XV50)
Overview
Manufacturer Toyota
Production 1982–present
Body and chassis
Class Compact car: 1982–1998 (narrow-body)
Mid-size car: 1991–present (wide-body)
Chronology
Predecessor Toyota Celica Camry
Toyota Corona (T130)
Celica Camry (A40/A50)
Тойота Celica Camry седан Япония спецификации.jpg
Celica Camry XT Super Edition (Japan)
V10
1st Toyota Camry.jpg
Camry DX sedan (US; facelift)
Overview
Also called Toyota Vista
Production March 1982 – July 1986
Model years 1983–1986
Assembly Japan: Toyota, Aichi (Tsutsumi plant)
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door sedan
5-door liftback
Layout Transverse front-engine, front-wheel-drive
Powertrain
Engine 1.8 L I4 gasoline (1S-L,-LU)
1.8 L I4 gasoline (1S-iLU)
2.0 L I4 gasoline (2S-EL,-ELC,-ELU)
2.0 L I4 gasoline (3S-GELU)
1.8 L I4-T diesel (1C-TL,-TLC)
2.0 L I4-T diesel (2C-TL,-TLC)
Transmission 5-speed manual
4-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,600 mm (102.4 in)
Length 4,400–4,435 mm (173.2–174.6 in) (sedan)
4,435 mm (174.6 in) (liftback)
Width 1,690 mm (66.5 in)
Height 1,395 mm (54.9 in) (sedan)
1,370 mm (53.9 in) (liftback)
Curb weight 990–1,130 kg (2,180–2,490 lb)
V20
1987-1990 Toyota Camry LE sedan 01.jpg
Camry LE sedan (Canada; pre-facelift)
Overview
Also called Toyota Vista
Lexus ES 250
Holden Apollo (JK/JL)
Production August 1986 – May 1991 (Japan)
February 1987 – November 1992 (Australia)
May 1988 – August 1991 (US)
Assembly Japan: Toyota, Aichi (Tsutsumi plant)
Australia: Port Melbourne, Victoria
United States: Georgetown, Kentucky
Designer Seiichi Yamauchi (1984)
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door sedan
4-door hardtop sedan
5-door station wagon
Layout Transverse front-engine, front-wheel-drive
Transverse front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Powertrain
Engine 1.8 L I4 gasoline (1S-i)
1.8 L I4 gasoline (4S-Fi)
2.0 L I4 gasoline (3S-FC)
2.0 L I4 gasoline (3S-FE)
2.0 L I4 gasoline (3S-GE)
2.0 L V6 gasoline (1VZ-FE)
2.5 L V6 gasoline (2VZ-FE)
2.0 L I4-T diesel (2C-T)
Transmission 5-speed manual
4-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,600 mm (102.4 in)
Length 4,500–4,520 mm (177.2–178.0 in) (sedan)
4,525 mm (178.1 in) (wagon)
Width 1,695 mm (66.7 in)
Height 1,385–1,395 mm (54.5–54.9 in) (sedan)
1,440 mm (56.7 in) (wagon)
Curb weight 1,080–1,295 kg (2,381–2,855 lb)
V30
Toyota Camry (third generation, V30) (front), Serdang.jpg
Overview
Also called Toyota Vista
Production July 1990 – June 1994
Assembly Japan: Toyota, Aichi (Tsutsumi plant)
Designer Osamu Shikado (1988)
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door sedan
4-door hardtop sedan
Layout Transverse front-engine, front-wheel-drive
Transverse front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Related Toyota Camry (XV10)
Toyota Windom (XV10)
Lexus ES 300 (XV10)
Powertrain
Engine 1.8 L I4 gasoline (4S-FE)
2.0 L I4 gasoline (3S-FE)
2.0 L I4 gasoline (3S-GE)
2.0 L V6 gasoline (1VZ-FE)
2.5 L V6 gasoline (4VZ-FE)
2.0 L I4-T diesel (2C-T)
Transmission 5-speed manual
4-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,600 mm (102.4 in)
Length 4,600 mm (181.1 in) (sedan)
4,630–4,670 mm (182.3–183.9 in) (hardtop)
Width 1,695 mm (66.7 in)
Height 1,395 mm (54.9 in) (sedan)
1,380 mm (54.3 in) (hardtop)
Curb weight 1,180–1,360 kg (2,600–3,000 lb)
V40
Toyota Camry 1996.jpg
Overview
Also called Toyota Vista (V40)
Production 1994–1998 (JDM)
Assembly Japan: Toyota, Aichi (Tsutsumi plant)
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door sedan
4-door hardtop sedan (Vista only)
Layout Transverse front-engine, front-wheel-drive
Transverse front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Powertrain
Engine 1.8 L I4 gasoline
2.0 L I4 gasoline
2.2 L I4-T diesel
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,650 mm (104.3 in)
Length 4,625 mm (182.1 in)
Width 1,695 mm (66.7 in)
Height 1,410–1,435 mm (55.5–56.5 in)
V50
Toyota Vista V50.jpg
Overview
Production 1998–2003
Assembly Japan: Toyota, Aichi (Tsutsumi plant)
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door sedan
5-door station wagon
Layout Transverse front-engine, front-wheel-drive
Transverse front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Platform Toyota MC platform
Powertrain
Engine 1.8 L I4
2.0 L I4
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,700 mm (110 in)
Length 4,670 mm (184 in)
Width 1,695 mm (66.7 in)
Height 1,505 mm (59.3 in)–1,515 mm (59.6 in)
Curb weight 1,310 kg (2,890 lb)
XV10
1994-1995 Toyota Camry (SDV10) CSX sedan (2011-06-15) 01.jpg
Pre-facelift Camry sedan (Australia)
Overview
Also called Holden Apollo
Toyota Scepter
Toyota Vienta
Production 1991–1996
1992–1997 (Australia)
Model years 1992–1996
Designer Osamu Shikado (1989)
Body and chassis
Body style 2-door coupé
4-door sedan
5-door station wagon
XV20
1998 Toyota Vienta (MCV20R) Grande sedan (2011-06-15) 01.jpg
Pre-facelift Vienta sedan
Overview
Also called Daihatsu Altis
Toyota Vienta
Production 1996–2001
1997–2002 (Australia)
Model years 1997–2001
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door sedan
5-door station wagon
XV30
2002-2004 Toyota Camry (ACV36R) Altise sedan 09.jpg
Pre-facelift Camry (regular)
Overview
Also called Daihatsu Altis
Production 2001–2006
2002–2006 (Australia)
Model years 2002–2006
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door sedan
Platform Toyota K platform
Toyota modular platform (Australia)

The Toyota Camry (/ˈkæmri/; Japanese: トヨタ・カムリ Toyota Kamuri) is an automobile sold internationally by the Japanese manufacturer Toyota since 1982, spanning multiple generations. Originally compact in size (narrow-body), later Camry models have grown to fit the mid-size classification (wide-body)—although the two sizes co-existed in the 1990s. Since the release of the wide-bodied versions, Camry has been extolled by Toyota as the firm's second "world car" after the Corolla. In Japan, Camry is exclusive to Toyota Corolla Store retail dealerships. Narrow-body cars also spawned a rebadged sibling in Japan, the Toyota Vista (トヨタ・ビスタ)—also introduced in 1982 and sold at Toyota Vista Store locations. Diesel fuel versions have previously retailed at Toyota Diesel Store.

Between 1979 and 1982, the Camry nameplate was delegated to a four-door sedan model in Japan, known as the Celica Camry. When Camry became an independent model line in 1982 with the V10 series, Toyota made it available as a five-door liftback in addition to the sedan. The subsequent Camry V20 series, debuted in 1986 with a station wagon substituting the liftback body variant and Japan-only hardtop sedans making their debut. The company replaced the V20 in 1990 with the V30 sedan and hardtop, but this model series was exclusive to Japan. Automotive tax regulations in that country dictated the retention of a narrower body as utilized in previous Camry generations. However, overseas demand for a larger Camry resulted in the development of a wide-body XV10 sedan and station wagon that arrived in 1991. Japan also received the wider XV10 as the Toyota Scepter (トヨタ・セプター). The company then issued an XV10-bodied coupé in 1993 that was spun off in 1998 as an independent model line, titled Camry Solara.


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