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Names | |||
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IUPAC name
tin(IV) iodide
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Other names
tin tetraiodide
stannic iodide |
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Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | |||
ECHA InfoCard | 100.029.281 | ||
EC Number | 232-208-4 | ||
PubChem CID
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Properties | |||
SnI4 | |||
Molar mass | 626.328 g mol−1 | ||
Appearance | red-orange solid | ||
Density | 4.56 g cm−3 | ||
Melting point | 143 °C (289 °F; 416 K) | ||
Boiling point | 348.5 °C (659.3 °F; 621.6 K) | ||
Refractive index (nD)
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2.106 | ||
Structure | |||
Cubic, cP40 | |||
P-43m, No. 205 | |||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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what is ?) | (|||
Infobox references | |||
Tin(IV) iodide, also known as stannic iodide, is the chemical compound with the formula SnI4. This tetrahedral molecule crystallises as a bright orange solid that dissolves readily in nonpolar solvents such as benzene.
The compound is usually prepared by the reaction of iodine and tin:
The compound hydrolyses in water. In aqueous hydroiodic acid, it reacts to form a rare example of a metal hexaiodide: