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Tinúm Municipality

Tinúm
Municipality
Region 6 Oriente #091
Region 6 Oriente #091
Tinúm is located in Mexico
Tinúm
Tinúm
Location of the Municipality in Mexico
Coordinates: 20°45′59″N 88°23′30″W / 20.76639°N 88.39167°W / 20.76639; -88.39167Coordinates: 20°45′59″N 88°23′30″W / 20.76639°N 88.39167°W / 20.76639; -88.39167
Country Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico
State Flag of Yucatan.svg Yucatán
Mexico Ind. 1821
Yucatán Est. 1824
Government
 • Type PAN Party (Mexico).svg 2012–2015
 • Municipal President Natalia Mis Mex
Area
 • Total 393.44 km2 (151.91 sq mi)
 
Elevation 24 m (79 ft)
Population (2010)
 • Total 11,421
 • Density 29/km2 (75/sq mi)
 • Demonym Umanense
Time zone Central Standard Time (UTC-6)
 • Summer (DST) Central Daylight Time (UTC-5)
INEGI Code 091
Major Airport Merida (Manuel Crescencio Rejón) International Airport
IATA Code MID
ICAO Code MMMD
Website Official Website
Municipalities of Yucatán

Tinúm Municipality (Yucatec Maya: "crippled numtzutzuy") is one of the 106 municipalities in the Mexican state of Yucatán containing (393.44 km2) of land and is located roughly 140 kilometres (87 mi) east of the city of Mérida.

There is no accurate data on when the town was founded, but it was a settlement before the conquest and was located in the chieftainship of Cupules. Within the municipality is Chichen Itza, a city built in the Post Classic Maya period, which reached its apex between the 11th and 12th centuries.

After colonization by the Spanish, the area became part of the encomienda system with various encomenderos, beginning with Juan García de Llanos in 1549 and passing to the crown in 1551. In 1607, it passed to Baltasar Pacheco Dorantes.

Yucatán declared its independence from the Spanish Crown in 1821. In 1825 the Mexican government assigned this community to the Valladolid Municipality. In 1918 Tinúm was designated as an independent municipality.

The municipal president is elected for a three-year term. The town council has seven councilpersons, who serve as Secretary and councilors of public works, police commissaries, education, ecology, public monuments and sports.

The seat of the municipality is Tinúm. The municipality has 37 populated places besides the seat, including Balantún, Chichén Itzá, Chichil, Dzulotok, Macuchén, Pisté, San Francisco, San Felipe, San Felipe Nuevo, San José, San Nicolás, Santa María, Tohopkú, and X-Calakoop. The significant populations are shown below:

Every year on 12 June, the town celebrates the feast of Saint Anthony of Padua, its patron saint.


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