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Thomas Mifflin

Thomas Mifflin
Thomas Mifflin.jpg
1st Governor of Pennsylvania
In office
December 21, 1790 – December 17, 1799
Preceded by Himself,
as President of Pennsylvania
Succeeded by Thomas McKean
7th President of Pennsylvania
In office
1788–1790
Preceded by Benjamin Franklin
Succeeded by Himself,
as Governor of Pennsylvania
Speaker of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives
In office
1785–1787
Preceded by John Bayard
Succeeded by Richard Peters
11th President of the Confederation Congress
In office
November 3, 1783 – June 3, 1784
Preceded by Elias Boudinot
Succeeded by Richard Henry Lee
Continental Congressman
In office
1782–1784
In office
1774–1775
Personal details
Born (1744-01-10)January 10, 1744
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Died January 20, 1800(1800-01-20) (aged 56)
Lancaster, Pennsylvania
Resting place Trinity Lutheran Churchyard
Lancaster
Political party Federalist
Spouse(s) Sarah Morris
Residence Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Alma mater University of Pennsylvania
Profession Merchant, soldier, politician
Religion Lutheran
Signature

Thomas Mifflin (January 10, 1744 – January 20, 1800) was an American merchant and politician from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He was a major general in the Continental Army and the 1st and 3rd Quartermaster General during the American Revolution, a member of the Pennsylvania Provincial Assembly, a Continental Congressman from Pennsylvania, President of the Continental Congress, and a delegate to the Constitutional Convention of 1787. Several of these activities qualify him to be counted among the Founding Fathers. He served as Speaker of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, President of the Pennsylvania Supreme Executive Council and the first Governor of Pennsylvania.

Thomas Mifflin was born January 10, 1744 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, son of John Mifflin and Elizabeth Bagnall. His great-grandfather John Mifflin, Jr. (1661 - 1714) was born in Warminster, Wiltshire, England and settled in the Province of Pennsylvania. Thomas Mifflin graduated from the College of Philadelphia (now the University of Pennsylvania) in 1760, and joined the mercantile business of William Biddle. After returning from a trip to Europe in 1765, he established a commercial business partnership with his brother, George Mifflin, and married his cousin, Sarah Morris, on March 4, 1765. He was a member of the American Philosophical Society.


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