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The Hangman's Beautiful Daughter

The Hangman's Beautiful Daughter
HangmansBeautifulDaughter.jpg
UK cover / US rear cover
Studio album by The Incredible String Band
Released March 1968
Recorded December 1967
Studio Sound Techniques, London
Genre Psychedelic folk, acid folk
Length 49:51
Label Elektra / WEA
Producer Joe Boyd
The Incredible String Band chronology
The 5000 Spirits or the Layers of the Onion
(1967)The 5000 Spirits or the Layers of the Onion1967
The Hangman's Beautiful Daughter
(1968)
Wee Tam and the Big Huge
(1968)Wee Tam and the Big Huge1968
Professional ratings
Review scores
Source Rating
AllMusic 5/5 stars
Pitchfork Media 9.0/10
Rolling Stone (unfavourable)
The Rolling Stone Album Guide 5/5 stars

The Hangman's Beautiful Daughter is the third album by the Scottish psychedelic folk group, The Incredible String Band (ISB), and was released in March 1968 on Elektra Records (see 1968 in music). It saw the band continuing its development of the elements of psychedelic folk and enlarging on past themes, a process they had begun on their previous album, The 5000 Spirits or the Layers of the Onion. Instrumentally, it was the ISB's most complex and experimental album to date, featuring a wide array of exotic instruments. In addition, the album captured the band utilising multi-tracks and overdubbing.

Upon release, the album peaked at number five on the UK Albums Chart and number 161 on the Billboard Top LP's listings in America, becoming the group's highest charting album in both countries. The album brought critical and financial success for the band, including their first solo tour and a Grammy nomination. It was considered their most ambitious work to date, having an impactful influence on the psychedelic folk genre.

In December 1967, the band completed their Hangman's Beautiful Daughter album at Sound Techniques in Chelsea, London. For the ISB's developments, they attempted to recreate as vividly as possible a live performance of their compositions. Lyrically, the compositions reflected upon past themes of life, mythology, and religious properties in a freelanced musical structure, eccetricism becoming a consistent anchor in their recordings.

The album features a series of vividly dreamlike Robin Williamson songs, such as "The Minotaur's Song", a surreal music-hall parody sung from the point of view of the mythical beast. Its centrepiece is Mike Heron's "A Very Cellular Song", a 13-minute reflection on life, love, and amoebas, whose complex structure incorporates a Bahamian spiritual ("I Bid You Goodnight", originally recorded by the Pinder Family). The last part of "A Very Cellular Song", "May the Long Time Sun Shine", is sometimes wrongly referred to as a Sikh hymn or an Irish blessing, but is in fact an original song written by Mike Heron. The album's layered production style employs multitrack recording techniques and a wide array of instruments from across the world, including sitar, gimbri, shenai, oud, harpsichord, panpipes and kazoo.


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