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The Hands of Orlac (1924 film)

Orlacs Hände
The Hands of Orlac
Les Mains d'Orlac
The Hands of Orlac VideoCover.png
Directed by Robert Wiene
Produced by Pan-Film
Written by Ludwig Nertz (play),
Maurice Renard (book)
Starring Conrad Veidt,
Alexandra Sorina,
Fritz Kortner,
Carmen Cartellieri,
Fritz Strassny,
Paul Askonas
Music by Pierre Oser
Cinematography Günther Krampf,
Hans Androschin
Distributed by Pan-Film
Berolina-Film
Aywon Film Corporation
Release date
  • 6 May 1924 (1924-05-06)
Running time
90 minutes
Country Austria
Language German, English, French

The Hands of Orlac (German: Orlacs Hände) is a 1924 Austrian silent horror film directed by Robert Wiene and starring Conrad Veidt, Alexandra Sorina and Fritz Kortner. The film's plot is based on the story Les Mains d'Orlac by Maurice Renard. Wiene had made his name as a director of Expressionist films such as The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari and in The Hands of Orlac combined expressionist motifs with more naturalistic visuals. The film has been remade twice.

Concert pianist Paul Orlac (Conrad Veidt) loses his hands in a horrible railway accident. His wife Yvonne (Alexandra Sorina) pleads with a surgeon to try and save Orlac’s hands. The surgeon transplants the hands of a recently executed murderer named Vasseur. When Orlac learns this, horror obsesses him. He is tortured by the presence of a knife he finds at his house, just like that used by Vasseur, and the desire to kill. He believes that along with the hands he has acquired the murderer's predisposition to violence. He confronts the surgeon, telling him to remove the hands, but the surgeon tries to convince him that a person’s acts are not governed by hands, but by the head and heart.

Orlac’s new hands are unable to play the piano, and in time he and his wife run out of money. Creditors give them one more day to pay their bills. Yvonne goes to Paul’s father for money, but is refused. Orlac himself then goes to see his father, but finds he has been stabbed to death with the same knife like Vasseur's. He starts to think he himself committed the murder, and goes to a café for a drink. There he meets a man who claims he is Vasseur, who tells Orlac the same surgeon who did the hand transplant also transplanted a new head onto Vasseur’s body. He then tells Orlac he wants money to keep quiet about the murder.


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