The Downward Spiral | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Studio album by Nine Inch Nails | |||||
Released | March 8, 1994 | ||||
Recorded | 1992–93 | ||||
Studio | |||||
Genre | |||||
Length | 65:02 | ||||
Label | |||||
Producer | |||||
Nine Inch Nails chronology | |||||
|
|||||
Halo numbers chronology | |||||
|
|||||
Singles from The Downward Spiral | |||||
|
Professional ratings | |
---|---|
Review scores | |
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | |
Chicago Tribune | |
Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
Entertainment Weekly | B+ |
Los Angeles Times | |
NME | 4/10 |
Pitchfork | 8.3/10 |
Rolling Stone | |
The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
USA Today |
The Downward Spiral is the second studio album by American industrial rock band Nine Inch Nails, released on March 8, 1994 by Nothing Records and Interscope Records in the United States and by Island Records in Europe. It is a concept album detailing the destruction of a man from the beginning of his "downward spiral" to his attempt at suicide. The Downward Spiral features elements of industrial rock, techno and heavy metal music, in contrast to the band's synthpop-influenced debut album Pretty Hate Machine (1989), and was produced by Nine Inch Nails frontman Trent Reznor and Flood.
The Downward Spiral was conceived after the Lollapalooza 1991 festival tour as a pivot for Reznor's personal issues and the "negative vibe" felt by the band. The following year, Reznor moved to 10050 Cielo Drive in Benedict Canyon, Los Angeles, where actress Sharon Tate was murdered by members of the Manson Family. It was used as a studio called "Le Pig" for recording Broken and The Downward Spiral with collaborations from other musicians. The album was influenced by late-1970s rock music albums such as David Bowie's Low and Pink Floyd's The Wall in particular, and focused on texture and space.