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The Blues and the Abstract Truth

The Blues and the Abstract Truth
Batat.jpg
Mono LP cover (A-5)/1995 US CD issue
Studio album by Oliver Nelson
Released August 1961 (1961-08)
Recorded February 23, 1961
Studio Van Gelder Studio
Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey
Genre Post-bop
Length 36:33
Label Impulse!
Producer Creed Taylor
Oliver Nelson chronology
Soul Battle
(1960)
The Blues and the Abstract Truth
(1961)
Straight Ahead
(1961)
Alternate cover
Stereo LP cover (AS-5)/1990 US CD issue
Professional ratings
Review scores
Source Rating
Down Beat
(Original Lp release)
4/5 stars
AllMusic 5/5 stars
The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide 5/5 stars
Music sample

The Blues and the Abstract Truth is an album by American composer and jazz saxophonist Oliver Nelson recorded in February 1961. It remains Nelson's most acclaimed album and features a lineup of notable musicians: Freddie Hubbard, Eric Dolphy (his second-to-last appearance on a Nelson album following a series of collaborations recorded for Prestige), Bill Evans (his only appearance with Nelson), Paul Chambers and Roy Haynes. Baritone saxophonist George Barrow does not take solos but remains a key feature in the subtle voicings of Nelson's arrangements.

The album is an exploration of the mood and structure of the blues, though only some of the tracks are structured in the conventional 12-bar blues form. In this regard, it may be seen as a continuation of the trend towards greater harmonic simplicity and subtlety via reimagined versions of the blues that was instigated by Miles Davis's Kind of Blue in 1959 (Evans and Chambers played on both albums).

Among the pieces on the album, "Stolen Moments" is the best known: a sixteen-bar piece in an eight-six-two pattern, even though the solos are in a conventional 12-bar minor-key blues structure in C minor. "Hoe-Down" is built on a forty-four-bar structure (with thirty-two-bar solos based on rhythm changes). "Cascades" modifies the traditional 32-bar AABA form by using a 16-bar minor blues for the A section, stretching the form to a total of 56 bars. The B-side of the album contains three tracks that hew closer to the 12-bar form: "Yearnin'", "Butch and Butch" and "Teenie's Blues" (which opens with two 12-bar choruses of bass solo by Chambers).

Nelson's later album, More Blues and the Abstract Truth (1964), features an entirely different (and larger) group of musicians and bears little resemblance to this record.


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