His Excellency Teodor Kazimierz Czartoryski |
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Bishop of Poznań | |
Church | Poznań Cathedral |
Archdiocese | Archdiocese of Poznań |
Installed | 1739 |
Term ended | 1768 |
Predecessor | Stanisław Józef Hozjusz |
Successor | Andrzej Stanisław Młodziejowski |
Personal details | |
Born | ca. 1704 |
Died | March 1, 1768 (aged 63–64) Dolsk, Poland |
Nationality | Polish |
Denomination | Roman Catholicism |
Coat of arms |
Teodor Kazimierz Czartoryski (1704 – March 1, 1768 in Dolsk) was a bishop of Poznań and a member of the magnate family of Czartoryski in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. While he took good care of his ecclesiastical estates, he was much less involved in politics then his more famous brothers from the familia, August Aleksander Czartoryski and Michał Fryderyk Czartoryski.
Teodor was chosen by his family to be a priest from the early childhood, receiving the title of canon when he was 13 years old. He studied in the jesuit Collegium Romanum in Rome and received the Holy Orders in 1727. Starting that year, the influence of familia resulted in him receiving a series of prosperous prebendaries, as well as becoming one of the ecclesiastical judges in the Crown Tribunal.
In 1729 Teodor returned to Rome, and with the support of France, the Czartoryski's familia secured his nomination for the bishop of Poznań (from 1732). However familia plans to secure the cardinal nomination for Teodor failed due to the pro-French faction defeat at the beginning of the War of the Polish Succession in the aftermath of the 1733 royal Polish election. The Poznań bishopry was denied to familia (and Teodor) until 1639, and even that grudgingly approved by the king of Poland, Augustus III, after the death of member of familia, primate of Poland, .