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Tarboro, North Carolina

Tarboro, North Carolina
Town
Historic Downtown Tarboro.JPG
Location of Tarboro, North Carolina
Location of Tarboro, North Carolina
Coordinates: 35°54′10″N 77°32′45″W / 35.90278°N 77.54583°W / 35.90278; -77.54583Coordinates: 35°54′10″N 77°32′45″W / 35.90278°N 77.54583°W / 35.90278; -77.54583
Country United States
State North Carolina
County Edgecombe
Area
 • Total 11.2 sq mi (28.9 km2)
 • Land 11.1 sq mi (28.8 km2)
 • Water 0.04 sq mi (0.1 km2)
Elevation 43 ft (13 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 11,415
 • Density 1,025/sq mi (395.9/km2)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code 27886
Area code(s) 252
FIPS code 37-66700
GNIS feature ID 1022886
Website www.tarboro-nc.com

Tarboro is a town located in Edgecombe County, North Carolina, United States. It is part of the Rocky Mount, North Carolina Metropolitan Statistical Area. As of the 2010 census, the town had a population of 11,415. It is the county seat of Edgecombe County. Tarboro is located near the western edge of North Carolina's coastal plain. It has many historical churches, some dating back to the early 19th century.

Tarboro was chartered by British colonists in 1760. Nestled in a bend of the Tar River, it was an important river port, the head of navigation on the Tar just east of the fall line of the Piedmont. As early as the 1730s, a small European-American community formed due to this natural asset, and its warehouse, customs office and other commercial concerns, together with a score of "plain and cheap" houses, made a bustling village.

The locals were a scrappy bunch, and gave the early governors and their agents a hard time. Edgecombe County residents came down hard on the side of the American Revolution, many serving as officers in the Continental Army. One such was Thomas Blount (1759–1812), whose handsome plantation house "The Grove" has been restored and is open for tours on a daily basis. A very young officer, Blount was captured during the Revolution and sent to England as a prisoner of war. After his return to North Carolina, he participated in one of the largest merchant/shipping companies in late 18th-century America.


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