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Szczawno-Zdrój

Szczawno-Zdrój
Szczawno-Zdrój
Szczawno-Zdrój
Flag of Szczawno-Zdrój
Flag
Coat of arms of Szczawno-Zdrój
Coat of arms
Szczawno-Zdrój is located in Poland
Szczawno-Zdrój
Szczawno-Zdrój
Coordinates: 50°47′58″N 16°15′18″E / 50.79944°N 16.25500°E / 50.79944; 16.25500
Country  Poland
Voivodeship Lower Silesian
County Wałbrzych
Gmina Szczawno-Zdrój (urban gmina)
Area
 • Total 14.74 km2 (5.69 sq mi)
Highest elevation 430 m (1,410 ft)
Lowest elevation 400 m (1,300 ft)
Population (2006)
 • Total 5,506
 • Density 370/km2 (970/sq mi)
Postal code 58-310
Website http://www.szczawno-zdroj.pl

Coordinates: 50°47′58″N 16°15′18″E / 50.79944°N 16.25500°E / 50.79944; 16.25500

Szczawno-Zdrój [ˈʂt͡ʂavnɔ ˈzdrui̯] (German: Bad Salzbrunn, until 1935 Ober Salzbrunn) is a spa town in Wałbrzych County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.

The town in the historic Lower Silesia region is situated north of the Central Sudetes mountains, approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of Wałbrzych and 66 kilometres (41 mi) south-west of the regional capital Wrocław.

As at 2006, the town has a population of 5,506.

The area was settled in the course of the clearing of the former Silesian Przesieka borderland. A place called Salzborn was first mentioned in a 1221 deed, from the 14th century two settlements, Nieder ("Lower") and Ober ("Upper") Salzbrunn are documented. The parish church and a hospital at Nieder Salzbrunn were probably established by the Piast duke Henry I the Bearded after 1200, benefitting from the healing spring at Ober Salzbrunn first mentioned in 1385. Together with the Silesian Duchy of Jawor-Świdnica it fell to the Bohemian Crown after the death of Duke Bolko II the Small in 1368, held by his widow Agnes of Habsburg until 1392.


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