Minister for Foreign Affairs of Sweden Statsråd och chef för utrikesdepartementet |
|
---|---|
Ministry for Foreign Affairs | |
Style |
Excellency was used up to the 1970s in Sweden; but is still used in diplomatic writing |
Member of | The Government |
Seat | Arvfurstens palats, , Sweden |
Appointer | The Prime Minister |
Term length | No fixed term Serves as long as the Prime Minister sees fit |
Formation | 6 June 1809 (as Prime Minister of Foreign Affairs) 20 March 1876 (as Minister for Foreign Affairs) 6 June 1974 (as Councilor of State and Head of the Foreign Department) |
First holder | Oscar Björnstjerna |
Deputy | State Secretary for Foreign Affairs |
Website | www.sweden.gov.se |
The Minister for Foreign Affairs (Swedish: utrikesminister) is the foreign minister of Sweden and the head of the Ministry for Foreign Affairs.
The current Minister for Foreign Affairs is Margot Wallström of the Social Democrats.
The office was instituted in 1809 as a result of the constitutional Instrument of Government promulgated in the same year. Until 1876 the office was called Prime Minister for Foreign Affairs (Swedish: statsminister för utrikes ärendena, commonly known as utrikesstatsminister), similar to the office of Prime Minister for Justice (Swedish: justitiestatsminister). The Prime Minister for Foreign Affairs initially served as head of the Cabinet of Foreign Mail Exchange at the Royal Office. Following the ministry reform in 1840, the Prime Minister for Foreign Affairs became head of the newly instituted Ministry for Foreign Affairs. In 1876 the office proper of Prime Minister of Sweden was created and at the same time the Prime Minister for Foreign Affairs was nominally demoted to a mere Minister. The holder of the office did however continue to be styled as "Your excellency", until 1974 when the new Instrument of Government came into force. Before the parliamentary breakthrough in the early 20th century, that title had been granted exclusively to members of the most prominent noble families.