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Swanson River

Swanson River
Country United States
State Alaska
Borough Kenai Peninsula
Source Gene Lake
 - location Kenai National Wildlife Refuge
 - elevation 224 ft (68 m)
 - coordinates 60°50′46″N 150°29′04″W / 60.84611°N 150.48444°W / 60.84611; -150.48444 
Mouth Number Three Bay on Cook Inlet
 - location Kenai Peninsula, 19 miles (31 km) northeast of Kenai
 - elevation 16 ft (5 m)
 - coordinates 60°48′01″N 151°01′23″W / 60.80028°N 151.02306°W / 60.80028; -151.02306Coordinates: 60°48′01″N 151°01′23″W / 60.80028°N 151.02306°W / 60.80028; -151.02306 
Length 40 mi (64 km)
Swanson River is located in Alaska
Swanson River
Location of the mouth of the Swanson River in Alaska

The Swanson River is a stream, 40 miles (64 km) long, on the Kenai Peninsula of south-central Alaska in the United States. Beginning at Gene Lake in the Swanson Lakes district, it flows southwest then north to Number Three Bay on the Gompertz Channel of Cook Inlet.

The river's entire course lies within the Kenai National Wildlife Refuge. In its lower reaches, it passes through the Swanson River Oil Field east of Nikiski before turning sharply north. Near its mouth, it flows through Captain Cook State Recreation Area and under North Kenai Road to enter Cook Inlet.

Swanson River and the many lakes around it are popular places for trips in light canoes and kayaks. Two canoe trails involve lakes and streams rated Class I (easy) on the International Scale of River Difficulty. The Swan Lake Route of 60 miles (97 km) includes 30 lakes with portages of up to 0.5 miles (0.80 km). The Swanson River Route, 46 miles (74 km) long, crosses 40 lakes and requires portages of up to a mile. The portages, which may cross swampy ground, vary from easy to difficult. In addition to boggy terrain, hazards include wind-driven waves, mosquitoes, and a dearth of good campsites.

It is possible to float the Swanson River itself from the outlet at Gene Lake to the North Kenai Road bridge. A shorter float goes 19 miles (31 km) by river from Gene Lake to Swanson River Landing near Swan Lake Road and the Rainbow Lake Campground.

The Swanson system of lakes and streams supports large populations of game fish. The main species are silver salmon, rainbow trout, and artic char and Dolly erden


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