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Surigao City

Surigao City
Component city
Lungsod ng Surigao (City of Surigao)
Surigao City Hall
Surigao City Hall
Official seal of Surigao City
Seal
Nickname(s): City of Island Adventures, Top End of Mainland Caraga
Map of Surigao del Norte highlighting Surigao City
Map of Surigao del Norte highlighting Surigao City
Surigao is located in Philippines
Surigao
Surigao
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 9°47′N 125°29′E / 9.78°N 125.48°E / 9.78; 125.48Coordinates: 9°47′N 125°29′E / 9.78°N 125.48°E / 9.78; 125.48
Country Philippines
Region Caraga (Region XIII)
Province Surigao del Norte
District 2nd district of Surigao del Norte
Founded June 29, 1655
Cityhood August 31, 1970
Barangays 54
Government
 • Mayor Ernesto Matugas (Liberal Party)
Area
 • Total 245.3 km2 (94.7 sq mi)
Population (2015 census)
 • Total 154,137
 • Density 630/km2 (1,600/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Surigaonon
Time zone PST (UTC+8)
ZIP code 8400
Dialing code +63 (0)86
Income class 3rd city income class
166724000
Electorate 93,937 voters as of 2016
Website www.surigaocity.gov.ph

Surigao City (Tagalog pronunciation: [sů-rēh-GAŮ]), officially the City of Surigao (Filipino: Lungsod ng Surigao; Surigaonon: Siyudad nan Surigao; Cebuano: Dakbayan sa Surigao), is located at the north-easternmost tip of Mindanao in the Philippines and the capital of the province of Surigao del Norte. It has a total land area of 245.34 km2 which is roughly 1.4% of Caraga region. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 154,137 with an annual growth rate of 1.77% over the period 2010-2015.

The absence of a fort in Surigao belies its significance and sphere of influence during the Spanish period. It was the capital of the expansive province of the same name from 1750 until its dissolution in 1911, covering a third of Mindanao Island's total land area. It is one of the oldest port towns in Mindanao, founded by Spanish colonizers in 1655. It has abundant mineral reserves including gold, iron, manganese, silica, cobalt, copper, chromite and among the world's largest nickel deposits in Nonoc Island. The Asian Institute of Management ranks the city as among the most competitive small-sized cities in the Philippines, with an estimated total income of 600 million pesos in 2012.

The city serves as a jump off point to visitors of nearby Siargao, Dinagat and Bucas Grande islands. It is Mindanao's closest landmass to the Visayas region. Eleven nautical miles across Surigao Strait separates the city from Panaon Island in the Visayas. Surigao is the center of politics, commerce, banking, industry and education of Surigao del Norte and Dinagat Islands as well as parts of neighboring provinces of Surigao del Sur, Agusan del Norte and Southern Leyte.


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