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Sultan Hisamuddin Alam Shah

Hisamuddin Alam Shah
Yang di-Pertuan Agong II
Sultan of Selangor
CO 1069-493-37 (7888168060).jpg
Yang di-Pertuan Agong
Reign 14 April 1960 - 1 September 1960
Predecessor Abdul Rahman of Negeri Sembilan
Successor Putra of Perlis
Sultan of Selangor
Reign 4 April 1938 - 15 January 1942
Coronation 26 January 1939
Predecessor Sultan Alauddin Sulaiman Shah
Successor Sultan Musa Ghiatuddin Riayat Shah
Reign 14 September 1945 - 1 September 1960
Predecessor Sultan Musa Ghiatuddin Riayat Shah
Successor Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah
Born (1898-05-13)13 May 1898
Kuala Langat, Selangor, Federated Malay States, British Malaya
Died 1 September 1960(1960-09-01) (aged 62)
Istana Negera, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Burial 3 September 1960
Royal Mausoleum, Klang, Selangor, Malaysia
Spouse Raja Jemaah
Cik Puan Kalsom binti Mahmud
Issue
Detail
Tengku Abdul Aziz Shah
Tengku Azman Shah
Tengku Badli Shah
Tengku Hajah Raudzah
Tengku Siti Kartina
Tengku Ampuan Bariah
Tengku Ismail Shah
Tengku Hajah Taksiah
Full name

Tengku Alam Shah ibni Sultan Alauddin Sulaiman Shah (at birth)

Tuanku Hisamuddin Alam Shah Al-Haj ibni Almarhum Sultan Alauddin Sulaiman Shah Al-Haj (as the Yang di-Pertuan Agong)

Sultan Hisamuddin Alam Shah Al-Haj ibni Almarhum Sultan Alauddij Sulaiman Shah Al-Haj (as the Sultan of Selangor)
Father Sulaiman of Selangor
Mother Hasnah binti Pilong
Religion Sunni Islam
Full name

Tengku Alam Shah ibni Sultan Alauddin Sulaiman Shah (at birth)

Tuanku Hisamuddin Alam Shah Al-Haj ibni Almarhum Sultan Alauddin Sulaiman Shah Al-Haj (as the Yang di-Pertuan Agong)

Sultan Hisamuddin Alam Shah Al-Haj ibni Almarhum Sultan Alauddij Sulaiman Shah Al-Haj (as the Sultan of Selangor)

Tengku Alam Shah ibni Sultan Alauddin Sulaiman Shah (at birth)

Tuanku Hisamuddin Alam Shah Al-Haj ibni Almarhum Sultan Alauddin Sulaiman Shah Al-Haj (as the Yang di-Pertuan Agong)

Sultan Hisamuddin Alam Shah Ibni Al-Marhum Sultan Alauddin Sulaiman Shah KCMG (13 May 1898 – 1 September 1960) was the second Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia from 14 April to 1 September 1960, and fifth and seventh Sultan of Selangor between 1938–1942 and again from 1945-1960.

He was the first son of Almarhum Sultan Alauddin Sulaiman Shah ibni Almarhum Raja Muda Musa (1893–1938) by Cik Puan Hasnah binti Pilong, a commoner wife. Named Tengku Alam Shah at birth, he was not expected to succeed as he had two elder half-brothers.

Educated at the Malay College Kuala Kangsar, he was instrumental in the establishment of the Malay College Old Boys Association(MCOBA) in 1929. In 1931, he was appointed Tengku Laksamana of Selangor, having previously served as Tengku Panglima Raja.

Sultan Alaeddin Sulaiman Shah had many children, his first three sons in chronological order being Tengku Musa Eddin, Tengku Badar Shah and Tengku Alam Shah. The first two sons were children by his royal consort, Tengku Ampuan Maharum binti Tengku Dhiauddin of the royal house of Kedah. In 1903, Tunku Musa Eddin had been made Tengku Mahkota and was promoted to Raja Muda or heir apparent in 1920.

However, at the instigation of the British Resident, Theodore Samuel Adams (1885–1961; in office 1935 - 1937), Tengku Musa Eddin was dismissed as Raja Muda in 1934 for alleged "misbehaviour". Adams had accused Tengku Musa Eddin as a spendthrift and wastrel with a penchant for gambling. However, many Malays in Selangor believed the real reason for Tengku Musa Eddin's dismissal was his refusal to follow Adam's orders.

Although Sultan Sulaiman pleaded for the case of Tengku Musa Eddin (even petitioning the Secretary of State for the Colonies and discussing the issue directly with him in London), Tengku Alam Shah was instead proclaimed Raja Muda or heir to the throne over the head of his other half-brother Tengku Badar. The appointment occurred on 20 July 1936.


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