Sukabumi City Kota Sukabumi Cikole |
||
---|---|---|
City | ||
Other transcription(s) | ||
• Sundanese | ᮊᮧᮒ ᮞᮥᮊᮘᮥᮙᮤ | |
Ahmad Yani Road in Sukabumi
|
||
|
||
Nickname(s): Kota Santri (City of Learners) | ||
Motto: Reugreug Pageuh Repeh Rapih (Sundanese) (Adamant, Firm, Peaceful, United) |
||
Location of Sukabumi in Indonesia | ||
Coordinates: 6°55′11″S 106°55′38″E / 6.9196°S 106.9272°ECoordinates: 6°55′11″S 106°55′38″E / 6.9196°S 106.9272°E | ||
Country | Indonesia | |
Province |
|
|
Historic residency |
Priangan Residency Buitenzorg Residency |
|
Settled | 1709 | |
Consolidated | April 1, 1914 (as Gemeente Soekaboemi) |
|
Government | ||
• Body | Sukabumi City Government | |
• Mayor | Mohamad Muraz | |
• Vice Mayor | Achmad Fahmi | |
Area | ||
• Total | 48.42 km2 (18.70 sq mi) | |
• Water | 4.815 km2 (1.859 sq mi) | |
Elevation | 584 m (1,916 ft) | |
Population (2015) | ||
• Total | 318,117 | |
• Rank | 37th, Indonesia | |
• Density | 6,600/km2 (17,000/sq mi) | |
Demonym(s) | Sukabumian Warga Sukabumi (id) Urang Sukabumi (su) |
|
Time zone | Indonesia Western Time (UTC+7) | |
Postcodes | 431xx | |
Area code | (+62)266 | |
Registration plate | F | |
Largest district by area | Lembursitu – 10.73 square kilometres (4.14 sq mi) | |
Largest district by population | Cikole (57,640 – 2016 est) | |
Website | www |
Sukabumi is a city surrounded by the regency of the same name in the southern foothills of Mount Gede, in West Java, Indonesia, about 100 km (62 mi) south of the national capital, Jakarta.
At an altitude of approximately 584 m (1,916 ft), the city is a minor hill station resort, with a cooler climate than the surrounding lowlands. Area around Sukabumi is also a destination for whitewater rafting. Tea and Rubber production is a major industry in the area. The suburban area surrounding Sukabumi circling the mountain has grown tremendously in population, such that northern Sukabumi Regency, hugging the volcano, and bordering Greater Jakarta, is home to the bulk of the regency's population. The area of the city is 48.42 km2, and the population at the 2010 Census was 300,359; the latest official estimate (as for December 2015) was 318,117. However, some 1.8 million people, as of the 2010 census figures, live in the surrounding metropolitan area.
The area around Sukabumi was already inhabited at least in the 11th century. The first written record found in this area was the Sanghyang Tapak Stone in Cibadak, 20 km west of the city. Written in Kawi script, the stone tells about the prohibition of fishing activity in the nearby river by the authorities of the Sunda Kingdom.