Suizen-ji Jōju-en | |
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Suizen-ji Jōju-en (水前寺成趣園?) | |
Suizen-ji Jōju-en
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Type | Japanese garden |
Location | Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan |
Coordinates | 32°47′28″N 130°44′05″E / 32.791092°N 130.734594°ECoordinates: 32°47′28″N 130°44′05″E / 32.791092°N 130.734594°E |
Created | 1636 |
Suizen-ji Jōju-en (水前寺成趣園?) is a tsukiyamaJapanese garden located within (Suizen-ji Park (水前寺公園 Suizen-ji Kōen?)) in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan. The main tsukiyama is a representation of Mount Fuji. Lord Hosokawa Tadatoshi began construction of the garden in 1636 as a tea retreat. The park was named after a no-longer-extant Buddhist temple called Suizen-ji, and now hosts the Izumi Shrine, where members of the Hosokawa family are enshrined, and a Nōgaku-dō, a Noh theater. Lord Hosokawa selected this site because of its spring-fed pond, which clean water was excellent for tea. The thatched Kokin-Denju-no-Ma teahouse was originally in Kyoto's Imperial Palace, but was moved here in 1912.
The garden has been declared by the national government a historic site of scenic beauty.
Suizenji Kōen is an interesting and much visited venue, featuring miniature landscapes, a temple and small lakes containing large, hungry, and multi-coloured carp. It is a short tram ride from the city. Nearby, there are many souvenir and snack shops.
The pond
The pond
The Kokin-Denju-no-Ma teahouse
The Yabusame (horseback archery) riding ground
An arched bridge
Replica of Mount Fuji
Izumi Shrine
A large carp in the park
Statue of Hosokawa Tadatoshi
Mansfield, Stephen (2011). Japan's Master Gardens - Lessons in Space and Environment (Hardback). Tokyo, Rutland, Singapore: Tuttle. ISBN .