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Sterlitamak

Sterlitamak (English)
Стерлитамак (Russian)
Стәрлетамаҡ (Bashkir)
-  City  -
Kolhozniy-rinok.jpg
View of Sterlitamak
Map of Russia - Republic of Bashkortostan (2008-03).svg
Location of the Republic of Bashkortostan in Russia
Sterlitamak is located in Bashkortostan
Sterlitamak
Sterlitamak
Location of Sterlitamak in the Republic of Bashkortostan
Coordinates: 53°38′N 55°57′E / 53.633°N 55.950°E / 53.633; 55.950Coordinates: 53°38′N 55°57′E / 53.633°N 55.950°E / 53.633; 55.950
Coat of Arms of Sterlitamak (Bashkortostan).png
Flag of Sterlitamak.svg
Coat of arms
Flag
Administrative status (as of March 2011)
Country Russia
Federal subject Republic of Bashkortostan
Administratively subordinated to city of republic significance of Sterlitamak
Administrative center of city of republic significance of Sterlitamak,Sterlitamaksky District
Municipal status (as of February 2012)
Urban okrug Sterlitamak Urban Okrug
Administrative center of Sterlitamak Urban Okrug, Sterlitamaksky Municipal District
Head Alexey Izotov
Representative body Council
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 273,486 inhabitants
Rank in 2010 66th
Time zone YEKT (UTC+05:00)
Founded 1766
City status since 1781
Postal code(s) 453100
Dialing code(s) +7 3473
Official website
on

Sterlitamak (Russian: Стерлитамак; IPA: [stʲɪrlʲɪtɐˈmak]; Bashkir: Стәрлетамаҡ, Stärletamaq; IPA: [stær.ˌlɪ̞.tɑ.ˈmɑq]About this sound pronunciation ) is the second largest city in the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia, located on the left bank of the Belaya River (Kama's tributary), 121 kilometers (75 mi) from Ufa. The city's name comes from the Bashkir language and literally means "mouth of the Sterlya river". Population: 273,486 (2010 Census).

Sterlitamak is located just south of the geographical center of the Republic of Bashkortostan, 121 kilometers (75 mi) from Ufa. Approximately 50 kilometers (31 mi) to the east of the city are the Ural Mountains; to the west the East European Plain begins. In the vicinity of Sterlitamak (inside the Belaya basin) are the Shikhan Mountains (Yurak Tau, Kush Tau, Shakh Tau, and Tra Tau), which are unique geological formations. In the area of Mount Kush Tau, there are children summer camps and "Shikhany" sanatorium; there is also a ski base on the slope of the mountain.


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