Stephen Angulalik | |
---|---|
Born |
Angulalik ca. 1898 In the vicinity of Kuunnuaq (Ellice River) |
Died | 1980 |
Occupation | Trader |
Employer | Hudson's Bay Company |
Known for | Perry River post manager |
Successor | Red Pedersen |
Spouse(s) | Kuptana Koloahok Mabel Ekvana |
Children | Eleven |
Parent(s) | Oakoak (father) Okalitaaknahik (mother) |
Stephen Angulalik (ca. 1898–1980) was an internationally known Ahiarmiut Inuit from northern Canada notable as a Kitikmeot fur trader and trading post operator at Kuugjuaq (Perry River), Northwest Territories. His stories and photos were carried by journals and periodicals worldwide.
Angulalik was born less than 30 miles (48 km) to the west in the vicinity of Ellice River on the Queen Maud Gulf. His parents, Oakoak (father) and Okalitaaknahik (mother), were Caribou Inuit.
In 1923, Angulalik lived on the Kent Peninsula near a Hudson's Bay Company (HBC) post. The post had opened three years earlier and was run by Hugh Clarke; it was the most remote HBC post of the Canadian Arctic. Angulalik learned the fur trading business from Clarke. In 1926, Clarke and George Porter opened a Canalaska trading post for owner Captain Christian Theodore Pedersen in Perry River, probably because of Ahiarmiut relocation to that area, the Kent Peninsula caribou becoming scarce. In addition to the trading post, Clarke built a home for Angulalik, ensuring Ahiarmiut loyalty to the Canalaska post, rather than an HBC postCoordinates: 67°48′00″N 102°10′00″W / 67.80000°N 102.16667°W a few miles away (run by Angus Gavin between April 1937 and July 1941).