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St Wilfrid's Church, Preston

St. Wilfrid's Preston
Catholic Church of Saint Wilfrid, Preston
205x240
North end of St Wilfrid's Church, Chapel Street, Preston
St. Wilfrid's Preston is located in Preston city centre
St. Wilfrid's Preston
St. Wilfrid's Preston
Location in Preston
Coordinates: 53°45′27″N 2°42′10″W / 53.757478°N 2.702855°W / 53.757478; -2.702855
OS grid reference SD5376529221
Location Preston, Lancashire
Country United Kingdom
Denomination Roman Catholic
Website http://www.stwilfrids.info/
History
Founded April 1792 (1792-04)
Founder(s) Fr Joseph 'Daddy' Dunn
Dedication St Wilfrid
Events

Remodelled 1879-80

Renovated 1996
Architecture
Status Active
Functional status Parish church
Heritage designation Grade II*
Designated 27 September 1979
Architect(s) Ignatius Scoles and S.J.Nichols
Style Neo-classical
Completed June 1794
Construction cost £4000
Administration
Deanery Preston
Diocese Lancaster
Province Liverpool
Clergy
Bishop(s) Bishop Michael Campbell OSA
Priest(s) Fr Stephen Patterson SJ

Remodelled 1879-80

Saint Wilfrid's is a Roman Catholic church run by the Society of Jesus, in the city centre of Preston, Lancashire, England. It was built in 1793 and is situated between Fishergate and Winckley Square on Chapel Street.

The church is dedicated to Wilfrid (c.633-c.709), an English bishop and saint. He founded a monastic community in Ripon and was Bishop of Northumbria from 664-668 and 714-732.

Saint Wilfrid must have had a particular devotion in Preston, because the original parish church of Preston, what is now St. John's Minster was originally called St Wilfrid's. However, after it changed its dedication to St. John the Baptist in 1581, and again to St. John the Evangelist in 1770, it meant that when St. Wilfrid's church was built in 1793, there not be any confusion between the two.

The first post-reformation Catholic church in Preston was established by Jesuits in 1761, St Mary's in Friargate.

This church, now demolished, soon became too small and was replaced by St Wilfrid's which was begun in April 1792 and finished 14 months later and cost £4000.

The church was built before the Restoration of the English Catholic hierarchy, which probably explains why such a large church is relatively indiscreet in the landscape of Preston city centre. Instead of being at right-angles to the street, it is parallel and does not have a surrounding green space or a spire to make it more distinctive.

The driving force behind the building of the church was Father Joseph 'Daddy' Dunn, a Jesuit who continued ministering as a Catholic priest during the suppression of the Society of Jesus.

The first stage of building the church was to have plain brick edifice with a balcony around the three sides facing the altar inside. However, soon the congregation outgrew the church and it was decided not only that the church needed expanding, but it needed to be grander.


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