St Michael's Church, Aigburth | |
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St Michael-in-the-Hamlet Church, Aigburth | |
St Michael's Church, Aigburth
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Coordinates: 53°22′36″N 2°57′00″W / 53.3766°N 2.9499°W | |
OS grid reference | SJ 369,870 |
Location | St Michael's Hamlet, Liverpool |
Country | England |
Denomination | Anglican |
Churchmanship | Open Evangelical |
Website | St Michael in the Hamlet |
History | |
Dedication | St Michael |
Consecrated | 21 June 1815 |
Architecture | |
Status | Parish church |
Functional status | Active |
Heritage designation | Grade I |
Designated | 28 June 1952 |
Architect(s) |
Thomas Rickman W. & G. Audsley |
Architectural type | Church |
Style | Gothic Revival |
Groundbreaking | December 1813 |
Completed | 1900 |
Construction cost | £7,865 |
Specifications | |
Materials | Brick with cast iron components Slate roof |
Administration | |
Parish | St. Michael-in-the-Hamlet with St. Andrew, Toxteth Park |
Deanery | Toxteth and Wavertree |
Archdeaconry | Liverpool |
Diocese | Liverpool |
Province | York |
Clergy | |
Vicar(s) | Revd David Parry |
Laity | |
Reader(s) | John Pritchard, Alan Studley |
Churchwarden(s) | Karen White, Brian Garner |
St Michael's Church, also known as St Michael-in-the-Hamlet Church, is in St. Michael's Church Road, St Michael's Hamlet, Liverpool, Merseyside, England. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building. The church contains much cast iron in its structure, and its citation in the National Heritage List for England states it has "one of the earliest and most thorough uses of industrial materials in a major building". It is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Liverpool, the archdeaconry of Liverpool, and the deanery of Toxteth and Wavertree. Its benefice is united with those of Christ Church, Toxteth Park, and St Andrew, Liverpool.
The church was built between 1813 and 1815 as a chapel of ease to St Mary's Church, Walton. The church was built by John Cragg, the owner of the Mersey Iron Foundry, Tithebarn Street, Liverpool. Cragg bought the land from the Earl of Sefton, and built the church at his own expense, its final cost being £7,865 (equivalent to £530,000 in 2015). Cragg was a keen churchman and was always looking for new ways to use cast iron. He had already starting building St George's Church, Everton, using cast iron in its structure. and he planned to use more of it in St Michael's. Here it was used in the construction of the walls and for the pinnacles. The cast iron in the walls formed a skeleton, the base of which was filled with slate, and the remainder with brick. The brick was stuccoed. Internally he used it for the columns, for the tracery of the ceiling, and for mouldings. Cragg worked with the architect Thomas Rickman on the design of both churches, although the relationship between the two was not always happy. The church was consecrated by the Bishop of Chester (George Henry Law) on 21 June 1815.