St Mary the Virgin, Henbury

St Mary's Church, Henbury
Shown within Bristol
Basic information
Location	Bristol, England
Geographic coordinates	51°30′24″N 2°37′52″W / 51.506728°N 2.631207°W / 51.506728; -2.631207Coordinates: 51°30′24″N 2°37′52″W / 51.506728°N 2.631207°W / 51.506728; -2.631207
Affiliation	Church of England
District	Henbury
Country	United Kingdom
Ecclesiastical or organizational status	Parish church
Website	St Mary's
Architectural description
Architectural style	English Gothic
Completed	1300

St Mary the Virgin (grid reference ST562788) is a Church of England parish church in Henbury, Bristol, England.

There may have been a church on the site since the 7th century. Construction of the present building took place during the 13th century. Restoration work was later carried out in the 19th century by the Gothic Revival architects Thomas Rickman and George Edmund Street. The church has been designated by English Heritage as a grade II* listed building.

The first church on the site probably dates to around AD 691–92, when King Æthelred of Mercia made a grant of land to Oftfor, Bishop of Worcester. Around 1093 a charter of another Bishop of Worcester, Wulfstan, endowed the Henbury church and all of its tithes to Westbury on Trym's monastery, which Wulfstan had acquired for the Worcester diocese around that time.

When the monastery became Westbury College around 1194, the area around Henbury became a prebend of the college. The tithes from Henbury provided a revenue for one of the college's canons, who was responsible for providing the vicar for St Mary's. In addition, the Henbury church was the other church, alongside Holy Trinity Church, Westbury on Trym, whose maintenance was a collective responsibility of the college community.