Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |
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Anthem: "Saint Vincent, Land so beautiful"
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Capital and largest city |
Kingstown 13°10′N 61°14′W / 13.167°N 61.233°W |
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Official languages | English | ||||
Ethnic groups |
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Demonym | Vincentian, Vincy | ||||
Government | Parliamentary democracy under constitutional monarchy | ||||
• Monarch
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Elizabeth II | ||||
Frederick Ballantyne | |||||
Ralph Gonsalves | |||||
Legislature | House of Assembly | ||||
Independence | |||||
27 October 1969 | |||||
• from the United Kingdom
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27 October 1979 | ||||
Area | |||||
• Total
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389 km2 (150 sq mi) (184th) | ||||
• Water (%)
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negligible | ||||
Population | |||||
• 2013 estimate
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103,000 (196th) | ||||
• 2011 census
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109,991 | ||||
• Density
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307/km2 (795.1/sq mi) (39th) | ||||
GDP (PPP) | 2016 estimate | ||||
• Total
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$1.243 billion | ||||
• Per capita
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$11,291 | ||||
GDP (nominal) | 2016 estimate | ||||
• Total
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$784 million | ||||
• Per capita
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$7,123 | ||||
HDI (2014) |
0.720 high · 97th |
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Currency | East Caribbean dollar (XCD) | ||||
Time zone | (UTC-4) | ||||
Drives on the | left | ||||
Calling code | +1 784 | ||||
ISO 3166 code | VC | ||||
Internet TLD | .vc |
Coordinates: 13°15′N 61°12′W / 13.250°N 61.200°W
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (i/seɪnt ˈvɪnsənt ænd ðə ɡrɛnəˈdiːnz/) is an island country in the Lesser Antilles island arc, in the southern portion of the Windward Islands, which lie at the southern end of the eastern border of the Caribbean Sea where the latter meets the Atlantic Ocean. The country is also known simply as Saint Vincent.