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St. Ives, Cambridgeshire

St Ives
Crown St, St Ives.JPG
Crown Street
St Ives shown within Cambridgeshire.
St Ives shown within Cambridgeshire.
St Ives
St Ives shown within Cambridgeshire
Area 10.88 km2 (4.20 sq mi) 
Population 16,384 (2011 Census)
• Density 1,506/km2 (3,900/sq mi)
OS grid reference TL305725
• London 90 km (56 mi) South
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town ST. IVES
Postcode district PE27
Dialling code 01480
Police Cambridgeshire
Fire Cambridgeshire
Ambulance East of England
EU Parliament East of England
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Cambridgeshire
52°20′04″N 0°04′34″W / 52.334362°N 0.076147°W / 52.334362; -0.076147Coordinates: 52°20′04″N 0°04′34″W / 52.334362°N 0.076147°W / 52.334362; -0.076147

St Ives is a market town and civil parish in Cambridgeshire, England. St Ives lies about 5 miles (8 km) east of Huntingdon and 12 miles (19 km) north-west of the city of Cambridge. St Ives is situated within the non-metropolitan district of Huntingdonshire, which covers a similar area to the historic county of the same name.

Previously called Slepe, its name was changed to St Ives after the body, claimed to be that of a Persian bishop, of Saint Ivo (not to be confused with Ivo of Kermartin), was found buried in the town in about 1001/2.

In 1085 William the Conqueror ordered that a survey should be carried out across his kingdom to discover who owned which parts and what it was worth. The survey took place in 1086 and the results were recorded in what, since the 12th century, has become known as the Domesday Book. Starting with the king himself, for each landholder within a county there is a list of their estates or manors; and, for each manor, there is a summary of the resources of the manor, the amount of annual rent that was collected by the lord of the manor both in 1066 and in 1086, together with the taxable value.

St Ives was listed in the Domesday Book in the Hundred of Hurstingstone in Huntingdonshire; the name of the settlement was written as Slepe in the Domesday Book. In 1086 there was just one manor at St Ives; the annual rent paid to the lord of the manor in 1066 had been £20 and the rent had fallen to £18. 25 in 1086.


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