St. Andrew's Church, Thunder Bay
| St. Andrew's Church | |
|---|---|
Connaught Square with the church in the background
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| Coordinates: 48°26′13″N 89°13′25″W / 48.436972°N 89.223642°W | |
| Location | Port Arthur, Thunder Bay |
| Country | Canada |
| Denomination | Roman Catholic |
| Website | Diocese of Thunder Bay |
| History | |
| Founded | 1872 |
| Founder(s) | Society of Jesus |
| Dedication | Andrew the Apostle |
| Architecture | |
| Status | Active |
| Functional status | Parish church |
| Architect(s) | G. Emile Tanguay |
| Style | Romanesque Revival |
| Completed | 1924 |
| Administration | |
| Deanery | Central region |
| Diocese | Thunder Bay |
| Province | Toronto |
St. Andrew's Church is a Roman Catholic Parish church in Thunder Bay, Ontario. It was founded by the Society of Jesus in the 1872 and is a centre for ministry with the Fort William First Nation. It is situated on Connaught Square in the Port Arthur area of the city.
In 1872, the Jesuits founded the parish of St. Andrew in Port Arthur. It was not until 1882 that it found a permanent location. In 1924, a new church was built and the parish moved there. The old church became the paris hall, until 1981 the Dew Drop Inn. The inn serves a community centre for homeless people in the area.
The church was built in 1924 and was designed by G. Emile Tanguay in a Romanesque Revival style. The exterior and the 117 feet high tower remains as it was when it was built. The interior was renovated in 1940 and again after the Second Vatican Council in 1969.
Originally, the parish was in the Diocese of Sault Sainte Marie. In 1952, the Diocese of Fort William was created and was renamed as the Diocese of Thunder Bay in 1970.
In 1997, the Jesuits handed over administration of the church to the Diocese of Thunder Bay who continue to serve the parish.
St. Andrew's was not the first Jesuit presence in Thunder Bay. They set up the Immaculate Conception Mission (French: Mission de L’Immaculée Conception). In July 1849 by two French Jesuit missionaries, Fr Pierre Choné (1808-1879) and Fr Nicolas Frémiot (1818-1854) came to the area and started the mission. From there St. Andrew's Church was one of many churches that was missioned to the First Nations in Northern Ontario, particularly St. Patrick's Church, which in 1952 became the cathedral for the diocese and St. Agnes Church. After St. Patrick's became a cathedral, St. Andrew's became the main centre for the Jesuits from which they would visit other missions. Other various parishes were created, including:
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