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Spanish general election, 1986

Spanish general election, 1986
Spain
1982 ←
22 June 1986 → 1989

All 350 seats in the Congress of Deputies and 208 (of 254) seats in the Senate
176 seats needed for a majority in the Congress of Deputies
Opinion polls
Registered 29,117,613 Green Arrow Up Darker.svg8.5%
Turnout 20,524,858 (70.5%)
Red Arrow Down.svg9.5 pp
  First party Second party Third party
  Felipe González 1986d (cropped).jpg Manuel Fraga 1982 (cropped).jpg Adolfo Suárez 1977b (cropped).jpg
Leader Felipe González Manuel Fraga Adolfo Suárez
Party PSOE AP–PDP–PL CDS
Leader since 13 October 1974 9 October 1976 29 July 1982
Leader's seat Madrid Madrid Madrid
Last election 202 seats, 48.1% 107 seats, 26.4% 2 seats, 2.9%
Seats won 184 105 19
Seat change Red Arrow Down.svg18 Red Arrow Down.svg2 Green Arrow Up Darker.svg17
Popular vote 8,901,718 5,247,677 1,861,912
Percentage 44.1% 26.0% 9.2%
Swing Red Arrow Down.svg4.0 pp Red Arrow Down.svg0.4 pp Green Arrow Up Darker.svg6.3 pp

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
  Miquel Roca 2011 (cropped).jpg Male portrait placeholder cropped.jpg 2007 02 Inaki Anasagasti-2.jpg
Leader Miquel Roca Gerardo Iglesias Iñaki Anasagasti
Party PRDCiUCG IU EAJ/PNV
Leader since 12 March 1980 10 December 1982 1986
Leader's seat Barcelona Madrid Biscay
Last election 12 seats, 3.7% 4 seats, 4.2% 8 seats, 1.9%
Seats won 19 7 6
Seat change Green Arrow Up Darker.svg7 Green Arrow Up Darker.svg3 Red Arrow Down.svg2
Popular vote 1,288,768 935,504 309,610
Percentage 6.4% 4.6% 1.5%
Swing Green Arrow Up Darker.svg2.7 pp Green Arrow Up Darker.svg0.4 pp Red Arrow Down.svg0.4 pp

SpainProvinceMapCongress1986.png

Provincial results map for the Congress of Deputies

Prime Minister before election

Felipe González
PSOE

Elected Prime Minister

Felipe González
PSOE


SpainProvinceMapCongress1986.png

Felipe González
PSOE

Felipe González
PSOE

The 1986 Spanish general election was held on Sunday, 22 June 1986, to elect the 3rd Cortes Generales of the Kingdom of Spain. All 350 seats in the Congress of Deputies were up for election, as well as 208 of 254 seats in the Senate.

The election was held after the referendum on Spanish membership in NATO in March 1986 had resulted in a surprising win for the 'In' camp headed by Prime Minister Felipe González. Reinforced from the referendum result, the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) sought to take advantage of the favorable political situation. The election resulted in the PSOE winning a second consecutive—albeit diminished—majority with 184 out of 350 seats. Its immediate competitor, Manuel Fraga's People's Coalition, an electoral alliance formed by People's Alliance (AP), the People's Democratic Party (PDP) and the Liberal Party (PL), remained stagnant with a similar result to the one obtained in 1982 by the AP–PDP coalition. The disappointing election result caused the Coalition to break apart shortly afterwards.


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